The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 23, 2019

Filed:

Apr. 27, 2016
Applicant:

Topcon Positioning Systems, Inc., Livermore, CA (US);

Assignee:

Topcon Positioning Systems, Inc., Livermore, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 1/42 (2006.01); H01Q 19/02 (2006.01); H01Q 15/00 (2006.01); H01Q 19/06 (2006.01); H01Q 9/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 1/42 (2013.01); H01Q 1/422 (2013.01); H01Q 1/425 (2013.01); H01Q 15/006 (2013.01); H01Q 19/021 (2013.01); H01Q 19/06 (2013.01); H01Q 9/0428 (2013.01);
Abstract

An antenna system includes a circularly-polarized antenna element with a Down/Up ratio in a proximity of a local horizon of no better than −12 dB. An antenna radome encloses the antenna element, the radome providing a drop of antenna pattern near a local horizon and having an upper transparent area and a lower semi-transparent area. The semi-transparent area is has a generally hemispherical shape. The semi-transparent area includes a circular metallized portion with vertical and horizontal slots, the metallized portion extending part of the way downward from an equator of the generally hemispherical shape. The metallized portion includes passive discrete electrical elements connected across at least some of the slots. The metallized portion can include multiple areas having different degrees of transparence. Each such area has a specified impedance. The discrete elements are capacitors, inductors and/or resistors. The metallized portion can have a plurality of circular rows separated by the horizontal slots.


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