The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 23, 2019

Filed:

Feb. 03, 2016
Applicant:

United States of America, As Represented BY the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, DC (US);

Inventors:

Sang Hyouk Choi, Poquoson, VA (US);

Kunik Lee, Fairfax, VA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G21H 1/04 (2006.01); G21H 1/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G21H 1/103 (2013.01); G21H 1/04 (2013.01); G21H 1/10 (2013.01); G21H 1/106 (2013.01);
Abstract

Systems, methods, and devices of the various embodiments described herein enable an energy conversion system comprising a radioactive element for generating conduction-band electrons in an avalanche cell and generating heat, wherein the conduction-band electrons are provided to an anode to generate avalanche cell power, and the heat is provided to a thermoelectric generator to generate thermoelectric power. In an embodiment, the avalanche cell is irradiated with gamma rays, which excite electrons within the avalanche cell, generating a current. In an additional embodiment, the thermoelectric power and avalanche cell power can comprise a dual power system.


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