The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 16, 2019

Filed:

Mar. 18, 2016
Applicant:

GM Global Technology Operations Llc, Detroit, MI (US);

Inventors:

David R. Sigler, Shelby Township, MI (US);

Blair E. Carlson, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Michael J. Karagoulis, Okemos, MI (US);

David P. Kelly, Rochester Hills, MI (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B23K 11/30 (2006.01); B23K 11/20 (2006.01); B23K 35/02 (2006.01); B23K 35/32 (2006.01); B23K 103/20 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B23K 11/3009 (2013.01); B23K 11/20 (2013.01); B23K 35/0205 (2013.01); B23K 35/32 (2013.01); B23K 2203/20 (2013.01);
Abstract

A resistive welding electrode includes at least a weld face constructed of a refractory-based material that exhibits an electrical conductivity that is less than or equal to 65% of the electrical conductivity of commercially pure annealed copper as defined by the International Annealed Copper Standard (IACS). A method of using the resistive welding electrode to resistance spot weld a workpiece stack-up that includes an aluminum alloy workpiece and steel workpiece that overlap and contact each other at a faying interface is also disclosed.


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