The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 09, 2019

Filed:

Jul. 29, 2016
Applicant:

President and Fellows of Harvard College, Cambridge, MA (US);

Inventors:

Eric Mazur, Concord, MA (US);

Yang Li, Somerville, MA (US);

Orad Reshef, Ottawa, CA;

Marko Loncar, Cambridge, MA (US);

Shota Kita, Cambridge, MA (US);

Philip Alejandro Munoz, Cambridge, MA (US);

Daryl Vulis, Cambridge, MA (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/12 (2006.01); H01S 5/18 (2006.01); G02B 6/122 (2006.01); G02B 6/136 (2006.01); G02B 1/00 (2006.01); H01S 5/10 (2006.01); H01S 5/183 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/1225 (2013.01); G02B 1/005 (2013.01); G02B 1/007 (2013.01); G02B 6/136 (2013.01); H01S 5/105 (2013.01); H01S 5/183 (2013.01);
Abstract

In one aspect, a composition of matter is disclosed, which comprises a photonic crystal comprising a plurality of 2D or 3D periodically repeating structures, where the structures are configured and arranged relative to one another such that the photonic crystal exhibits a Dirac cone at the center of the Brillouin zone of its reciprocal lattice, e.g., at one frequency in the optical regime. In some embodiments, the structures are formed of a dielectric material. In another aspect, a photonic structure is disclosed, which comprises a substrate, a plurality of periodically repeating cavities formed in said substrate, where the cavities are sized and arranged relative to one another such that said photonic structure exhibits a substantially vanishing refractive index (preferably a zero refractive index) for at least one wavelength of electromagnetic radiation propagating through said photonic structure, for example, for at least one wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation in a range of about 400 nm to about 100 microns.


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