The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 09, 2019

Filed:

Apr. 02, 2015
Applicant:

South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, CN;

Inventors:

Enchen Jiang, Guangzhou, CN;

Mingfeng Wang, Guangzhou, CN;

Xinhui Guo, Guangzhou, CN;

Xiwei Xu, Guangzhou, CN;

Dongdong Shi, Guangzhou, CN;

Shibo Li, Guangzhou, CN;

Shijun Zhang, Guangzhou, CN;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C10B 49/02 (2006.01); C10B 47/20 (2006.01); C10B 47/44 (2006.01); C10B 53/02 (2006.01); C10B 57/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C10B 49/02 (2013.01); C10B 47/20 (2013.01); C10B 47/44 (2013.01); C10B 53/02 (2013.01); C10B 57/02 (2013.01); Y02E 50/14 (2013.01); Y02P 20/145 (2015.11);
Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of biomass energy utilization, and a continuous pyrolysis and carbonization method of agricultural and forestry biomass is disclosed. The method comprises the following steps: feeding biomass feedstock to a dryer for drying, then transporting to a continuous pyrolysis apparatus for pyrolyzing to obtain pyrolysis semicoke and pyrolysis volatiles; and transporting the pyrolysis semicoke to a carbonization apparatus for carbonization to obtain biomass charcoal and semi-coke carbonized volatiles; then discharging the pyrolysis volatiles and the semi-coke carbonized volatiles, and cooling to obtain tar, wood vinegar and pyrolysis gas; introducing the pyrolysis gas into a combustion apparatus for combustion to obtain a high temperature flue gas; and finally transporting the high temperature flue gas into pyrolysis apparatus and carbonization apparatus for supplying heat, then the flue gas after supplying heat is delivered to the dryer and discharging tail gas. In the method, continuous and stable pyrolysis and carbonization of biomasses is realized, the pyrolysis step and the carbonization step are finished in the same system with separate step, transport efficiency is significantly increased, reaction conditions are steady and controllable, and the energy utilization efficiency is high.


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