The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 26, 2019

Filed:

Oct. 17, 2014
Applicant:

Signa Chemistry, Inc., New York, NY (US);

Inventors:

Paul H. Krumrine, Hanover, PA (US);

Michael Lefenfeld, New York, NY (US);

Gregory Arthur Romney, Coeur D'Alene, ID (US);

Muhammad Imran, Regina, CA;

Kelvin Dean Knorr, Regina, CA;

Ralph George Jonasson, Regina, CA;

Assignee:

SIGNA CHEMISTRY, INC., New York, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 43/25 (2006.01); E21B 43/16 (2006.01); C09K 8/592 (2006.01); E21B 43/24 (2006.01); C09K 8/58 (2006.01); C09K 8/594 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 43/25 (2013.01); C09K 8/58 (2013.01); C09K 8/592 (2013.01); C09K 8/594 (2013.01); E21B 43/16 (2013.01); E21B 43/24 (2013.01); E21B 43/255 (2013.01);
Abstract

A process for altering a wettability characteristic of a carbonate formation to stimulate oil production includes selecting an oil bearing carbonate formation, injecting a silicide dispersion into the carbonate formation, and reacting the injected silicide dispersion with water. The reaction alters the wettability characteristic of the carbonate formation toward water wettability. The silicide dispersion can include an alkali metal silicide, such as sodium silicide. The reaction generates hydrogen, silicate, and heat that pressurizes the carbonate formation with the generated hydrogen, heats the carbonate formation with the generated heat, and reduces the viscosity of the hydrocarbons in the carbonate formation with the generated silicate. The reaction re-mineralizes the surfaces in the carbonate formation and alters the wettability characteristics of the carbonate formation as a calcium-silicon phase is formed. The hydrocarbons are recovered from the carbonate formation with a production well.


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