The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 12, 2019

Filed:

Oct. 23, 2015
Applicants:

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA (US);

The Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA (US);

Inventors:

Aniruddh Sarkar, Cambridge, MA (US);

Han Wei Hou, Singapore, SG;

Jongyoon Han, Bedford, MA (US);

Galit Alter, Winchester, MA (US);

Assignees:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 1/40 (2006.01); C12Q 1/24 (2006.01); B01L 3/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 1/405 (2013.01); B01L 3/502707 (2013.01); B01L 3/502761 (2013.01); B01L 3/502776 (2013.01); C12Q 1/24 (2013.01); B01L 2200/0652 (2013.01); B01L 2300/088 (2013.01); B01L 2300/0816 (2013.01); B01L 2300/0864 (2013.01); B01L 2400/0409 (2013.01); B01L 2400/0487 (2013.01);
Abstract

In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, there is provided a method for: a) high-throughput, multiplexed, affinity-based separation of proteins—especially low abundance proteins—from complex biological mixtures such as serum; and b) high-throughput, multiplexed, affinity-based separation of cells—especially rare cells—from complex biological mixtures such as blood or blood fractions. The separation of proteins or cells is achieved based on differential binding to affinity-capture beads of different sizes and then sorting the protein-bound or cell-bound beads using the concept of centrifugal-induced Dean migration in a spiral microfluidic device. This method enables continuous-flow, high throughput affinity-separation of milligram-scale protein samples or millions of cells in minutes after binding. This is particularly applicable to the isolation of antigen-specific antibodies from polyclonal sera and antigen-specific immune cells or circulating tumor cells from blood, both of which are otherwise highly labor-intensive and expensive to perform.


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