The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 26, 2019

Filed:

Jun. 02, 2017
Applicant:

Battelle Memorial Institute, Columbus, OH (US);

Inventors:

Kurt Blohm, Columbus, OH (US);

Richard Peterson, Columbus, OH (US);

Ann E. Lane, Columbus, OH (US);

Slawomir Winecki, Columbus, OH (US);

Darwin Argumedo, Columbus, OH (US);

Assignee:

BATTELLE MEMORIAL INSTITUTE, Columbus, OH (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 9/00 (2006.01); B01D 61/00 (2006.01); B01D 61/02 (2006.01); B01D 61/04 (2006.01); B01D 61/06 (2006.01); B01D 61/08 (2006.01); B01D 61/58 (2006.01); C02F 1/36 (2006.01); C02F 1/44 (2006.01); C02F 1/469 (2006.01); C02F 103/08 (2006.01); F03G 7/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 9/00 (2013.01); B01D 61/002 (2013.01); B01D 61/022 (2013.01); B01D 61/025 (2013.01); B01D 61/04 (2013.01); B01D 61/06 (2013.01); B01D 61/08 (2013.01); B01D 61/58 (2013.01); B01D 2311/04 (2013.01); B01D 2311/06 (2013.01); B01D 2311/08 (2013.01); B01D 2311/25 (2013.01); B01D 2311/2684 (2013.01); B01D 2313/243 (2013.01); B01D 2313/246 (2013.01); B01D 2315/10 (2013.01); B01D 2317/02 (2013.01); B01D 2317/025 (2013.01); B01D 2319/04 (2013.01); C02F 1/36 (2013.01); C02F 1/441 (2013.01); C02F 1/445 (2013.01); C02F 1/4691 (2013.01); C02F 2103/08 (2013.01); C02F 2301/046 (2013.01); C02F 2301/08 (2013.01); C02F 2303/10 (2013.01); F03G 7/005 (2013.01);
Abstract

Systems and processes for purifying and concentrating a liquid feed stream are disclosed. In the systems, the concentrated liquid output from the high pressure side of a reverse osmosis stage is used as the draw solution in the low pressure side of the reverse osmosis stage in a configuration called osmotically assisted reverse osmosis. This reduces the osmotic pressure differential across the membrane, permitting high solute concentrations to be obtained, hastening the purification of the liquid. Reduced system pressures are also obtained by arranging multiple osmotically assisted reverse osmosis stages in a cross-current arrangement. Overall system energy consumption is reduced compared to conventional thermal processes for high concentration streams.


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