The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 19, 2019

Filed:

Sep. 18, 2015
Applicants:

Arthur Handelman, Rochester, MN (US);

Richard H. Snow, Chicago, IL (US);

Jack E. Bridges, Arlington Heights, IL (US);

Inventors:

Arthur Handelman, Rochester, MN (US);

Richard H. Snow, Chicago, IL (US);

Jack E. Bridges, Arlington Heights, IL (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H05C 1/00 (2006.01); A01K 3/00 (2006.01); A01M 29/24 (2011.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H05C 1/00 (2013.01); A01K 3/005 (2013.01); A01M 29/24 (2013.01);
Abstract

An electric barrier to limit crossing of a border or perimeter. It consists of rows of vertical electrodes installed underground or above ground. It has two modes of operation. In an RF heating mode a generator powers electric fields to heat the ground in a pattern around the fence. A temperature may be reached which makes human occupation of tunnels untenable. Humans may also be subjected to RF radiation effects, especially if the frequency is tuned to a resonant frequency of tunnel cavities. Detection of a resonant frequency by suitable instrumentation may also indicate the presence of tunnels. In another mode occupants of a tunnel may be subjected to shock from an electric pulse, without heating, depending on small amounts of moisture to transmit the pulse through soil to the tunnel.


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