The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 08, 2019

Filed:

Sep. 29, 2016
Applicant:

The Trustees of Princeton University, Princeton, NJ (US);

Inventors:

Paul J. Steinhardt, Princeton, NJ (US);

Salvatore Torquato, Princeton, NJ (US);

Marian Florescu, Guildford, GB;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 33/16 (2010.01); H01L 33/00 (2010.01); G02B 1/00 (2006.01); B82Y 20/00 (2011.01); G01K 17/00 (2006.01); G01L 1/24 (2006.01); G01N 21/17 (2006.01); G02B 6/122 (2006.01); G02B 6/125 (2006.01); G02B 5/30 (2006.01); G02B 27/00 (2006.01); H01B 1/00 (2006.01); H01B 1/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 1/005 (2013.01); B82Y 20/00 (2013.01); G01K 17/00 (2013.01); G01L 1/24 (2013.01); G01N 21/17 (2013.01); G02B 5/3025 (2013.01); G02B 6/125 (2013.01); G02B 6/1225 (2013.01); G02B 27/0012 (2013.01); H01L 33/0058 (2013.01); H01L 33/0095 (2013.01); H01L 33/16 (2013.01); Y10T 29/49993 (2015.01);
Abstract

The invention provides an article of manufacture, and methods of designing and making the article. The article permits or prohibits waves of energy, especially photonic/electromagnetic energy, to propagate through it, depending on the energy band gaps built into it. The structure of the article may be reduced to a pattern of points having a hyperuniform distribution. The point-pattern may exhibit a crystalline symmetry, a quasicrystalline symmetry or may be aperiodic. In some embodiments, the point pattern exhibits no long-range order. Preferably, the point-pattern is isotropic. In all embodiments, the article has a complete, TE- and TM-optimized band-gap. The extraordinary transmission phenomena found in the disordered hyperuniform photonic structures of the invention find use in optical micro-circuitry (all-optical, electronic or thermal switching of the transmission), near-field optical probing, thermophotovoltaics, and energy-efficient incandescent sources.


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