The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 08, 2019

Filed:

Feb. 17, 2017
Applicant:

Phillips 66 Company, Houston, TX (US);

Inventors:

Dustin L. Dalluge, Bartlesville, OK (US);

Steven E. Lusk, Ponca City, OK (US);

Samuel T. Jones, Dewey, OK (US);

Johnathan T. Gorke, Houston, TX (US);

Assignee:

Phillips 66 Company, Houston, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C10B 53/02 (2006.01); C10B 57/06 (2006.01); C10B 49/16 (2006.01); C10B 3/00 (2006.01); C10B 5/00 (2006.01); C10B 7/10 (2006.01); C10B 49/06 (2006.01); C10B 49/18 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C10B 53/02 (2013.01); C10B 49/16 (2013.01); C10B 57/06 (2013.01); Y02E 50/14 (2013.01); Y02P 20/145 (2015.11);
Abstract

The present disclosure relates generally to a two-stage biomass pyrolysis processes that maximize pyrolysis vapor yield from a lignocellulosic biomass while being conducive to commercial-scale throughput of biomass. A lignocellulosic feedstock is first pyrolyzed in a reactor first stage comprising at least one auger at a temperature and residence time that produces pyrolysis vapors derived predominantly from cellulose and hemi-cellulose fractions of the feedstock. Partially-pyrolyzed feedstock from the reactor first stage is then pyrolyzed in a reactor second stage at a higher temperature for an additional residence time to produce additional pyrolysis vapors that are predominantly derived from lignin. Certain embodiments arrange multiple reactor first stages around a single reactor second stage.


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