The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 01, 2019

Filed:

Apr. 20, 2016
Applicant:

The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Inventors:

Seung-min Park, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Dawson Wong, San Jose, CA (US);

Chin Chun Ooi, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Sanjiv Sam Gambhir, Portola Valley, CA (US);

Viswam S. Nair, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Shan X. Wang, Portola Valley, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12Q 1/6886 (2018.01); C12Q 1/686 (2018.01); G06F 17/30 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C12Q 1/6886 (2013.01); C12Q 1/686 (2013.01); G06F 17/30132 (2013.01); C12Q 2600/158 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method for identification of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in a blood sample uses magnetic enrichment and a nanowell assay. The CTCs are magnetically labeled with cancer cell markers conjugated to magnetic nanoparticles and then separated by passing the blood sample through a magnetic sifter. The enriched CTCs are then loaded into a microfluidic single-cell molecular assay comprising an array of 25,600 or more nanowells, each containing at most a single one of the CTCs. Using multiple fluorescent gene markers, simultaneous multiple-color multiplexed gene expression of the CTCs is performed, preferably using RT-PCR. Images of fluorescence signals from individual nanowells are analyzed to identify CTCs.


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