The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 25, 2018

Filed:

Dec. 16, 2015
Applicant:

GM Global Technology Operations Llc, Detroit, MI (US);

Inventors:

John J. Lee, Novi, MI (US);

Leonard B. Cantrell, Royal Oak, MI (US);

Yue Fan, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 10/48 (2006.01); H01H 69/02 (2006.01); H01H 85/06 (2006.01); H01H 85/10 (2006.01); H01M 2/10 (2006.01); H01M 10/0525 (2010.01); H01M 10/058 (2010.01); H01M 10/42 (2006.01); B60L 11/18 (2006.01); H01H 85/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 10/48 (2013.01); B60L 11/18 (2013.01); H01H 69/02 (2013.01); H01H 85/06 (2013.01); H01H 85/10 (2013.01); H01M 2/1072 (2013.01); H01M 2/1077 (2013.01); H01M 10/058 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 10/425 (2013.01); H01H 2085/025 (2013.01); H01H 2231/026 (2013.01); H01M 2010/4278 (2013.01); H01M 2200/103 (2013.01); H01M 2220/20 (2013.01);
Abstract

A sensing circuit, a vehicular battery pack using a sensing circuit, a method of protecting a circuit with a fuse and a method of providing battery power to a vehicle. The sensing circuit includes the fuse, which is made up of a main element and a sensing element such that the sensing element defines a pre-open detection capability through at least one of a dissimilar geometric profile or a different material choice from that of the main element. The sensing circuit also includes an electrical connector between one or more battery cells and an electronic control module so that the circuit provides indicia of the fusing event. In this way, a fuse opening event takes place in the sensing element prior to the main element in such a way as to give the operator of a battery-powered vehicle advance warning of an impending opening of the main element and consequent electrical circuit shutdown, thereby allowing the operator of the vehicle to take corrective measures as a way to avoid fuse opening and a related loss of vehicular propulsive power.


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