The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 18, 2018

Filed:

Jun. 02, 2014
Applicant:

I.d.e. Technologies Ltd., Kadima, IL;

Inventor:

Boris Liberman, Even Yehuda, IL;

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/44 (2006.01); B01D 61/00 (2006.01); B01D 65/02 (2006.01); C02F 103/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/441 (2013.01); B01D 61/002 (2013.01); B01D 65/02 (2013.01); C02F 1/445 (2013.01); B01D 2313/24 (2013.01); B01D 2315/20 (2013.01); B01D 2317/04 (2013.01); B01D 2319/02 (2013.01); B01D 2321/04 (2013.01); B01D 2321/2083 (2013.01); B01D 2321/40 (2013.01); C02F 2103/08 (2013.01); C02F 2209/005 (2013.01); C02F 2209/44 (2013.01); C02F 2301/08 (2013.01); C02F 2303/10 (2013.01); C02F 2303/16 (2013.01); Y02A 20/131 (2018.01); Y02E 10/28 (2013.01); Y02W 10/30 (2015.05);
Abstract

A method of operating a pressure-retarded osmosis plant, the plant comprising at least one osmosis element having a semi-permeable membrane, the semi-permeable membrane defining a feed side and a permeate side of the osmosis element, the method comprising, in a first mode of operation, supplying a feed stream having a relatively high concentration of solute to the feed side, supplying a permeate stream having a relatively low concentration of solute to an inlet of the permeate side, and receiving a feed outlet stream from the feed side wherein permeate has passed through the semi-permeable membrane from the permeate side to the feed side, in a second mode of operation, supplying a backwash stream having a relatively low concentration to the feed side of the osmosis element such that water passes through the semi-permeable membrane, and receiving a permeate outlet stream from an outlet of the permeate side, the method further comprising alternately performing the first mode of operation, to perform a production step, and performing the second mode of operation, to reduce fouling of the semi-permeable membrane.


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