The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 04, 2018

Filed:

Jan. 23, 2014
Applicants:

President and Fellows of Harvard College, Cambridge, MA (US);

University of Exeter, Exeter, Devon, GB;

Inventors:

Joanna Aizenberg, Boston, MA (US);

Mathias Kolle, Somerville, MA (US);

Peter Vukusic, Exeter, GB;

Robert D. Howe, Cambridge, MA (US);

Assignees:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/00 (2006.01); G02B 6/02 (2006.01); G01L 1/24 (2006.01); G02B 1/00 (2006.01); G02B 6/028 (2006.01); G02B 6/036 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 6/0239 (2013.01); G01L 1/242 (2013.01); G01L 1/247 (2013.01); G02B 1/005 (2013.01); G02B 6/023 (2013.01); G02B 6/02033 (2013.01); G02B 6/02038 (2013.01); G02B 6/0285 (2013.01); G02B 6/02304 (2013.01); G02B 6/02309 (2013.01); G02B 6/03611 (2013.01);
Abstract

The rolled photonic fibers presents two codependent, technologically exploitable features for light and color manipulation: regularity on the nanoscale that is superposed with microscale cylindrical symmetry, resulting in wavelength selective scattering of light in a wide range of directions. The bio-inspired photonic fibers combine the spectral filtering capabilities and color brilliance of a planar Bragg stack compounded with a large angular scattering range introduced by the microscale curvature, which also decreases the strong directional chromaticity variation usually associated with flat multilayer reflectors. Transparent and elastic synthetic materials equip the multilayer interference fibers with high reflectance that is dynamically tuned by longitudinal mechanical strain. A two-fold elongation of the elastic fibers results in a shift of reflection peak center wavelength of over 200 nm.


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