The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 30, 2018

Filed:

Mar. 18, 2016
Applicant:

Mh Acoustics, Llc, Summit, NJ (US);

Inventors:

Gary W. Elko, Summit, NJ (US);

Jens M. Meyer, Fairfax, VT (US);

Tomas Fritz Gaensler, Warren, NJ (US);

Assignee:

MH Acoustics LLC, Summit, NJ (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04R 1/32 (2006.01); G10L 21/0216 (2013.01); G10L 21/0264 (2013.01); H04R 3/04 (2006.01); H04R 3/00 (2006.01); H04R 25/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04R 1/326 (2013.01); G10L 21/0216 (2013.01); G10L 21/0264 (2013.01); H04R 3/005 (2013.01); H04R 3/04 (2013.01); H04R 25/407 (2013.01); G10L 2021/02166 (2013.01); H04R 2410/01 (2013.01); H04R 2410/07 (2013.01); H04R 2430/20 (2013.01); H04R 2430/21 (2013.01); H04R 2430/23 (2013.01);
Abstract

In one embodiment, a directional microphone array having (at least) two microphones generates forward and backward cardioid signals from two (e.g., omnidirectional) microphone signals. An adaptation factor is applied to the backward cardioid signal, and the resulting adjusted backward cardioid signal is subtracted from the forward cardioid signal to generate a (first-order) output audio signal corresponding to a beampattern having no nulls for negative values of the adaptation factor. After low-pass filtering, spatial noise suppression can be applied to the output audio signal. Microphone arrays having one (or more) additional microphones can be designed to generate second- (or higher-) order output audio signals.


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