The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 30, 2018

Filed:

Nov. 17, 2015
Applicant:

The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, HK;

Inventors:

Shigu Cao, Changsha, CN;

Honghui Wu, Shenzhen, CN;

Tongyi Zhang, Hong Kong, HK;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 41/187 (2006.01); H01L 41/253 (2013.01); H01L 41/43 (2013.01); H01L 41/08 (2006.01); H01L 41/18 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 41/1871 (2013.01); H01L 41/0805 (2013.01); H01L 41/18 (2013.01); H01L 41/187 (2013.01); H01L 41/253 (2013.01); H01L 41/43 (2013.01); Y10T 29/42 (2015.01);
Abstract

A method for forming deformation crystal twins in piezoelectric materials is disclosed. The method includes obtaining a crystalline piezoelectric material and deforming the crystalline piezoelectric material using a load. The method also includes heating the deformed crystalline piezoelectric material in an oxidative atmosphere to a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time to form a plurality of deformation crystal twins in the crystalline piezoelectric material. The method also includes allowing the crystalline piezoelectric material to cool to room temperature, and removing the load that induces the deformation of the crystalline piezoelectric material. Additionally, the deformation of the crystalline piezoelectric material is achieved by at least one of the following: compressing, stretching, shearing, torsion, and bending of the crystalline piezoelectric material. Further, the shearing creates a shear plane that acts as a twin boundary, which separates a plurality of deformation crystal twins with non-uniform orientation.


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