The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 30, 2018

Filed:

Jul. 20, 2016
Applicant:

The Regents of the University of California, Oakland, CA (US);

Inventors:

Connie Chang-Hasnain, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Li Zhu, Richmond, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/01 (2006.01); G02F 1/23 (2006.01); G02F 1/00 (2006.01); G02B 1/00 (2006.01); G02B 5/18 (2006.01); G02B 26/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/0131 (2013.01); G02B 1/002 (2013.01); G02B 5/1809 (2013.01); G02B 26/0808 (2013.01); G02F 1/0072 (2013.01); G02F 1/0128 (2013.01); G02F 1/23 (2013.01); G02F 2202/30 (2013.01);
Abstract

A color changing or beam steering photonic device, which combines a high contrast metastructure (HCM) having a plurality of high index grating structures, into a low index membrane. In response to physical (or electrical) deformation of the membrane the low index gaps between adjacent grating bars changes which results in changing reflectance and transmission angles for steering a single wavelength of light and for causing a color change in said photonic device when subject to multiple light wavelengths. Deformation can result from direct physical stimulus, conversion from electrical or thermal to physical, and so forth. Refractive index change can also be initiated by carrier injection through electrodes. The apparatus is exemplified for use in color displays, beam steering, labeling micro entities, mechanical deformation sensing, camouflage, anti-counterfeiting, and other fields.


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