The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 09, 2018

Filed:

Dec. 01, 2015
Applicant:

Bp Corporation North America Inc., Houston, TX (US);

Inventors:

Andrew James Brenders, Houston, TX (US);

Joseph Anthony Dellinger, Houston, TX (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 1/38 (2006.01); G01V 1/36 (2006.01); G01V 1/00 (2006.01); G01V 1/28 (2006.01); G06F 17/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 1/005 (2013.01); G01V 1/282 (2013.01); G01V 1/364 (2013.01); G01V 1/368 (2013.01); G01V 1/3808 (2013.01); G01V 1/3852 (2013.01); G06F 17/10 (2013.01); G01V 1/38 (2013.01); G01V 2210/324 (2013.01); G01V 2210/614 (2013.01); G01V 2210/6222 (2013.01); G01V 2210/67 (2013.01); G01V 2210/673 (2013.01); G01V 2210/679 (2013.01);
Abstract

The presently disclosed seismic acquisition technique employs a receiver array and a processing methodology that are designed to attenuate the naturally occurring seismic background noise recorded along with the seismic data during the acquisition. The approach leverages the knowledge that naturally occurring seismic background noise moves with a slower phase velocity than the seismic signals used for imaging and inversion and, in some embodiments, may arrive from particular preferred directions. The disclosed technique comprises two steps: 1) determining from the naturally occurring seismic background noise in the preliminary seismic data a range of phase velocities and amplitudes that contain primarily noise and the degree to which that noise needs to be attenuated, and 2) designing an acquisition and processing method to attenuate that noise relative to the desired signal.


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