The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 09, 2018

Filed:

Nov. 15, 2017
Applicant:

Baker Hughes, a GE Company, Llc, Houston, TX (US);

Inventors:

Jerry J. Weers, Richmond, TX (US);

Henry Nguyen, Houston, TX (US);

Weldon J. Cappel, Tomball, TX (US);

Kimchi T. Phan, Katy, TX (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01D 15/08 (2006.01); B01J 20/22 (2006.01); C10G 25/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C10G 25/003 (2013.01); B01D 15/08 (2013.01); B01J 20/22 (2013.01); B01D 2252/2041 (2013.01); B01D 2252/20405 (2013.01); C10G 2300/104 (2013.01); C10G 2300/1044 (2013.01); C10G 2300/1048 (2013.01); C10G 2300/202 (2013.01); C10G 2300/207 (2013.01); C10G 2400/02 (2013.01); C10G 2400/04 (2013.01);
Abstract

Treatment of hydrocarbon streams, e.g. gasoline, with basic ionic liquids (ILs), results in reduction of the sulfur compounds such as HS thiophenes, disulfides, thioethers, and/or mercaptans that are present to remove these compounds. The IL is a quaternary ammonium compound having the formula RNXor XRNR'NRX, where R is independently an alkyl group, an alkylbenzyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, or a hydroxyalkylbenzyl group, and R is straight or branched and has 1-22 carbon atoms, R′ is a straight or branched alkylene or oxyalkylene having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and where Xcan be hydroxide, carbonate, alkylcarbonate, bicarbonate or alkoxide, where the alkyl group of the alkylcarbonate or alkoxide, if present, is straight or branched and has 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The ILs can be used in applications where liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon fluids are treated by direct injection or by extraction.


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