The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 25, 2018

Filed:

Dec. 11, 2007
Applicants:

Andrew D. Hibbs, La Jolla, CA (US);

Thomas Kurt Nielsen, Oceanside, CA (US);

Inventors:

Andrew D. Hibbs, La Jolla, CA (US);

Thomas Kurt Nielsen, Oceanside, CA (US);

Assignee:

Quasar Federal Systems, San Diego, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01V 3/02 (2006.01); G01R 33/12 (2006.01); G01V 3/08 (2006.01); G01R 33/04 (2006.01); G01R 33/10 (2006.01); G01R 29/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01R 33/12 (2013.01); G01R 29/0871 (2013.01); G01R 33/04 (2013.01); G01R 33/10 (2013.01); G01V 3/02 (2013.01); G01V 3/08 (2013.01); G01V 3/083 (2013.01); H03F 2200/261 (2013.01); H03F 2203/45138 (2013.01); Y02A 90/344 (2018.01);
Abstract

An underwater EM measurement system, which is substantially smaller, much simpler to use, and more robust than prior systems, is formed as a sensor package integrated into a single pressure vessel includes two magnetic sensors including induction coils disposed substantially horizontally so as to measure fields in orthogonal directions. The package also includes two electric field sensors including electric potential antennas adapted to couple to a water potential via a capacitive electrode having a conducting material and an electrically insulative layer formed of an insulating material. The capacitive electrode has a capacitance to the medium of greater than 1 mF. Preferably, the insulating material is a metal oxide.


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