The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 24, 2018

Filed:

Jul. 09, 2014
Applicant:

Merck Patent Gmbh, Darmstadt, DE;

Inventors:

Casper Van Oosten, CN Waalre, NL;

Felix Schlosser, Wurzburg, DE;

Assignee:

Merck Patent GmbH, Darmstadt, DE;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/133 (2006.01); G02F 1/17 (2006.01); E06B 9/24 (2006.01); B60J 3/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/13306 (2013.01); E06B 9/24 (2013.01); G02F 1/172 (2013.01); B60J 3/04 (2013.01); E06B 2009/2417 (2013.01); E06B 2009/2464 (2013.01); G09G 2330/027 (2013.01); G09G 2330/12 (2013.01);
Abstract

An optical device, having an active matrix, containing polymer dispersed liquid crystals, guest-host liquid crystals, suspended particles and/or polymer stabilized cholesteric liquid crystals, the active high transmissive mode has at least 40% of incoming light transmitted through the optical device and in low transmissive mode less than 40% of incoming light transmitted through the optical device, the active matrix is switchable between high transmissive mode and low transmissive mode. The optical device containing a fail-safe mechanism, which is capable to switch the active matrix from a low transmissive mode in a high transmissive mode without the power of an applied grid. The optical device has a fail-safe mechanism comprising at least one battery and a controller.


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