The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 03, 2018

Filed:

Jun. 24, 2014
Applicant:

Econova, Inc., Clearfield, UT (US);

Inventors:

C. Michael Miller, Pleasant Grove, UT (US);

David A. Bell, Farmington, UT (US);

Mark William Hubbard, West Jordan, UT (US);

Richard Rosier, Kaysville, UT (US);

Assignee:

THOUGHT PRESERVE, LLC, Fallbrook, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/76 (2006.01); C02F 1/463 (2006.01); C02F 101/20 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/463 (2013.01); C02F 2101/20 (2013.01); C02F 2301/024 (2013.01);
Abstract

An apparatus and method isolating ion generation from target metal precipitation and flocculation rely on an ion generator and a precipitation reactor distinct, separated, optimized, and otherwise independent from each other as to flow regime and contained fluid at all times. No co-habitation of ion generation and precipitation nor their flow regimes is permitted in a single unit. Plug flow at hyper turbulence in the ion generator contrasts with quiescent to laminar flows in the precipitation reactor. Coating sacrificial anodes is avoided by avoiding over driving currents for ionization at the anode. A precipitation reactor is optimized by a dwell time effective to precipitate and flocculate heavy target metal precipitants and sacrificial ions relying on weak forces not tolerated by inertial forces in the ion generator.


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