Alcatel

Alcatel N.v.

Zhong Yuan Chang

Didier Rene Haspeslagh

Filip Marcel Louagie

Jean-Philippe Robert Cornil

The invention relates to a method for selecting a sequence of cells of current sources inside a cell matrix structure of a digital-analog converter and also to the corresponding converter. Symmetries are used with regard to the centre (C) of a rectangular or preferably square matrix structure, with regard to a symmetry point (S) located at a quarter of the length of a diagonal (D1) from the centre and with regard to one of the two mean perpendiculars (M1) of the structure for selecting the mapping areas (1, 2, . . . ) for the consecutive cells.

Method for selecting a sequence of cells inside a bidimensional matrix

A time-continuous tunable Gm-C integrator including a 'super Gm' differential input stage (O1; MI1/O2, MI2) and using linear and constant degeneration resistors (R1/R2) for obtaining the most optimal linear input-voltage to output-current conversion is tunable in a time-continuous manner. The integrator is provided with three tuning CMOS transistors (MU1, MU2, MU3) controlling the integrating currents flowing between the input stages and from the input stages towards the outputs (OP/ON). By a suitable control of the tuning transistors and owing to the fact that the voltage swing across the latter is small, it is possible to obtain a perfectly linear transconductance (Gm) characteristic over the whole operating range of the integrator.

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Antwerp, Belgium

Zhong Yuan Chang