Seagate Technology Incorporated

Zhong Stella Wu

Rajiv Yadav Ranjan

Samuel Dacke Harkness, Iv

Qixu David Chen

Samuel Dacke Harkness

Thomas P Nolan

Charles Chengyea Leu

Mariana Rodica Munteanu

Connie C Liu

Shanghsien Alex Rou

A perpendicular magnetic recording medium having a dual-layer magnetic film is disclosed. The bottom layer is completely exchange decoupled, and the top layer contains a certain amount of exchange coupling optimized for recording performance. Preferably, the bottom magnetic layer contains stable oxide material (for example, TiO) and other non-magnetic elements (for example, Cr). A method of manufacturing the media is also disclosed.

Method and manufacture process for exchange decoupled first magnetic layer

In some embodiments, an article comprising a first magnetic recording layer, the first magnetic recording layer including a granular layer having a first magnetic anisotropy and a multi-layer stack adjacent the granular layer, the multi-layer stack comprising one or more substantially magnetic film layers alternating with one or more polarization conductor layers, wherein the multi-layer stack has a second magnetic anisotropy that is greater than the first magnetic anisotropy.

Multi-layer stack adjacent to granular layer

The invention relates to granular perpendicular magnetic recording media with a capping layer comprised of a material having high surface mobility and low surface energy. The capping layer surface is oxidized to produce a passivating surface that is impervious to corrosion.

Oxidized conformal capping layer

A perpendicular magnetic recording medium having a substrate, an amorphous soft underlayer of thickness 30 nm or greater, and a granular magnetic recording layer for perpendicular recording is disclosed. The granular magnetic recording layer includes a non-magnetic region between magnetic grains, wherein the non-magnetic region includes metal nitride or metal carbide and provides exchange decoupling between the magnetic grains. The perpendicular recording medium of this invention reduces DC noise and increases media signal-to-noise ratio; it reduces surface roughness, which in turn reduces the head-to-media spacing and the head-to-amorphous soft underlayer spacing.

Perpendicular recording magnetic media having a granular magnetic recording layer and an amorphous soft underlayer

The SMNR of a granular perpendicular recording medium is significantly enhanced by incorporating TiOat the grain boundaries of the magnetic alloy layer. Embodiments include granular perpendicular recording media comprising CoPt alloys containing 0.1 to 15 at. % TiOand a molar ratio of Pt:Co of up to 0.5.

[object Object]

A perpendicular magnetic recording medium, comprising:

Perpendicular magnetic recording media with improved crystallographic orientations and method of manufacturing same

Laminated magnetic recording medium with two Co-containing layers separated by a non-magnetic Ru-containing interlayer is stabilized by Ru-containing layer between the recording layers and Co-containing stabilization layers through anti-ferromagnetic coupling. The insertion of Co layer beneath Ru spacer has resulted in increased coupling, and further coupling enhancement is achieved by low pressure process of Co and Ru layers.

Coupling enhancement for medium with anti-ferromagnetic coupling

Magnetic recording media having a magnetic layer with an easy magnetization axis lying about 45&#xb0; out of plane of the magnetic layer is disclosed. SMNR from this media could be greatly improved from conventional longitudinal and perpendicular recording, because of an increase in the grain anisotropy that could be effectively written due to the angled recording configuration, resulting also in higher thermal stability, therefore, suitable for higher areal density recording.

Tilted recording medium design with (101-2) orientation

A magnetic recording medium containing a B-2 structured ruthenium-aluminum underlayer comprising a (200) crystallographic orientation with a thickness from about 50 &#x212b; to about 800 &#x212b;, and a magnetic layer with a Co(11.0) crystallographic orientation, and a method of making the same are disclosed. The medium deposited on mechanically textured and surface-oxidized NiP film has a relatively high remanent coercivity and a relatively high signal to medium noise ratio even at low OR-Mrt.

Ruthenium-aluminum underlayer for magnetic recording media

A bi-crystal magnetic recording medium, i.e., medium with Cr(200) and Co(11.0) orientations, having a CrW-containing underlayer in which the W content increases for improved lattice matching with a Co-alloy magnetic layer has high coercivity, high SMNR and high areal recording density.

Recording medium with a varying composition underlayer

Magnetic recording media exhibiting improved Hr, SNR and S*, suitable for high areal recording density, are obtained by forming a substantially uniform patterned Al or Al alloy layer on a non-magnetic substrate which is substantially replicated in subsequently applied layers to form a data zone. Embodiments include sputtering depositing an Al or Al alloy layer on the substrate and anodizing the sputtered layer to form a plurality of substantially uniform hexagonal cells comprising aluminum oxide. The hexagonal pattern is replicated in a subsequently deposited and epitaxially grown magnetic layer such that the magnetic grains are separated, thereby reducing magnetostatic interactions therebetween.

Magnetic recording medium with patterned substrate

Laminated magnetic recording medium with two Co-containing layers separated by a non-magnetic interlayer is stablished by Ru-containing layers between the recording layers and Co-containing stablization layers through antiferromagnetic coupling.

Laminated medium with antiferromagnetic stabilization layers

Magnetic recording media with high coercivity and low noise, suitable for high density longitudinal recording, are formed with a surface oxidized sub-seedlayer between a non-magnetic substrate and seedlayer. Embodiments include depositing a NiAl sub-seedlayer on a glass or glass-ceramic substrate, oxidizing the surface of the NiAl sub-seedlayer, and then sequentially depositing a NiAl seedlayer, Cr or Cr alloy underlayer, e.g., CrMo, an optional intermediate CoCrTa alloy layer, a magnetic layer, e.g., a Co-alloy magnetic layer, and a protective overcoat, e.g., a carbon-containing protective overcoat.

Magnetic recording media with a surface-oxidized nial sub-seedlayer

A magnetic recording medium is provided with dual carbon-containing protective overcoats for high magnetic recording performance and high mechanical performance. Embodiments include a dual protective overcoat comprising an amorphous carbon layer on a magnetic layer and a nitrogenated carbon layer on the amorphous carbon layer.

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Fremont, CA, United States of America

Zhong Stella Wu