International Business Machines Corporation

Zhili Guo

Zhong Su

Honglei Guo

Shiwan Zhao

Sheng Hua Bao

Xiao Xun Zhang

Hong Lei Guo

Song Xu

Elaine M Branagh

Pitipong Jun Sen Lin

Peng Hui Jiang

Bo Yang

Anca Sailer

Keke Cai

Feng Jin

Xian Wu

Changhua Sun

Dongxu Duan

Fang Li

Guoyu Tang

Xiao Xian Bei

Gang Zhan

Li Ni Zhang

Maja Vukovic

Anup Kalia

Hui Zhu

Jin Xiao

Davide Pasetto

Wei Hong Qian

Jianmin Jiang

Shawn Dsouza

A computer-implemented method for Continues Integration and Continues Deployment (CICD) pipeline security check is provided according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In the method, a plurality of events is executed sequentially to create a CICD pipeline. The plurality of events is monitored. Moreover, a security status of the CICD pipeline is determined based on the monitored events and a model for predicting the security status of the CICD pipeline.

Continues integration and continues deployment pipeline security

Systems, computer-implemented methods, and computer program products to facilitate modernization of an application are provided. According to an embodiment, a system can comprise a memory that stores computer executable components and a processor that executes the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise a determination component that determines one or more relevant surrounding contexts for a raw entity. The computer executable components also can comprise a matching component that matches the one or more relevant surrounding contexts with one or more known surrounding contexts of one or more known entities. The computer executable components further can comprise a type identification component that identifies an entity type for the raw entity based on the matching of the one or more relevant surrounding contexts with the one or more known surrounding contexts.

Modernization of an application for related image generation

The present invention relates to a method, computer system, and computer program product for data processing based on a response strategy. According to the method, a performance value of a server is determined in response to receiving at least one request to the server. A response strategy for the at least one request is determined based on the determined performance value. At least one response is provided to the at least one request according to the determined response strategy.

Request response based on a performance value of a server

A method is provided for role-oriented risk analysis in a contract. The method generates, using deep semantic association analysis, a report specifying a set of potential risks relating to explicit and hidden roles of contract parties. The generating step categorizes input statements of the contract into respective obligation/right pairs according to a deep semantic association distribution thereof. Each pair includes a respective obligation and a respective right. The generating step detects deep semantic differences between the respective pairs and a set of reference obligation/right pairs. The generating step identifies the explicit and hidden roles of the involved parties in the respective obligations/rights pairs according to domain-specific use scenarios and multidimensional local and global context clues in the contract. The generating step identifies the set of potential risks by applying a deep semantic role-oriented risk entailment model to the deep semantic differences.

Role-oriented risk checking in contract review based on deep semantic association analysis

Methods and systems for natural language processing include generating respective feature vectors, for each word in an input, based on sequences of input words of different respective lengths. The respective feature vectors for each word in the input are combined to form a combined vector for each word. A hidden state is determined for each word in the input based on the combined vector. The hidden states for all words in the input are combined to form a multi-resolution context vector. A natural language processing action is performed using the multi-resolution context vector.

Multi-resolution convolutional neural networks for sequence modeling

A method is provided for clause analysis in a legal domain. The method builds a coherence graph from a set of labeled training documents by (a) creating entity nodes from and of a same type as entities extracted from the set of labeled training documents, (b) creating clause nodes from labeled clauses in the set of labeled training documents, (c) forming bi-directional edges (i) between each of the clause nodes and the entity nodes belonging thereto, (ii) among parent-child clause nodes from among the clause nodes, and (iii) among same-level sibling clause nodes from among the clause nodes. The method merges nodes, from among the entity and clause nodes, that have a same semantic meaning. The method weights the bi-directional edges using a coherence metric. The method identifies a clause structure of a new document by matching the new document against the coherence graph using a node-covering algorithm.

Clause analysis based on collection coherence in legal domain

Techniques for determining a similarity between text segments within a document comprising textual references are described. According to an example, a system comprises a memory that stores computer executable components; and a processor that executes the computer executable components stored in the memory. The computer executable components can comprise: an identification component that identifies a reference associated with a set of text and an extraction component that extracts the reference from the set of text. The computer executable components can also comprise an embedding component that replaces the reference with a corresponding vector.

Identification of textual similarity with references

Techniques for detection of document similarity are provided. The computer-implemented method can comprise identifying, by an electronic device operatively coupled to a processing unit, a first pragmatic association of a first segment in a first document portion, the first pragmatic association indicating meaning of the first segment specific to a context of the first segment in the first document portion. The computer-implemented method can also comprise generating a first intermediate document portion from the first document portion by using the first pragmatic association to replace the first segment. The computer-implemented method can further comprise determining a similarity degree between the first document portion and a second document portion by comparing the first intermediate document portion with the second document portion.

Detection of document similarity

An approach to finding facets of big data across multiple subject fields which have mutual relevance and provide useful information and insights. The approach is based on an analysis of diagrams associated with facets found in big data, such as that available on the internet, and the results of the analysis are further refined through a regional analysis and a search of social media data for events pertaining to the facets. Embodiments can further make use of statistical analysis software to provide statistical evidence related to the facets that can validate the results and findings of facet relevancy.

Detecting relevant facets by leveraging diagram identification, social media and statistical analysis software

Detecting relevant facets by leveraging diagram identification, soical media and statistical analysis software

An embodiment of the invention provides a method comprising monitoring publications for regulatory changes with a monitoring device, and identifying at least one regulatory change based on the monitoring of the publications. The monitoring device monitors published comments to the identified regulatory change. A processor connected to the monitoring device identifies one or more topics and/or objects in the regulatory change and/or the published comments. An alert generating device connected to the processor generates an alert including one or more policies above a threshold level of likelihood that the policy will be affected by the regulatory change.

Automatic update detection for regulation compliance

Methods and systems for handling queries include extracting keywords related to a first query from one or more information sources. The keywords are classified according to a plurality of categories defined by a query schema. A plurality of the keywords are combined into a second query according to the query schema. The second query is executed to generate one or more results.

Query handling in search systems

A method and apparatus for generating a document structure. The method includes the steps of: aligning various parts in the first version and the second version in at least one pair of historical versions among a plurality of historical versions of a document; dividing the first version and the second version into a plurality of blocks on the basis of a Levenshtein distance between the aligned parts; evaluating a level of the block in the document structure on the basis of text features of the block among the plurality of blocks; and generating the document structure on the basis of a position of the block according to an evaluation result. An apparatus for generating a document structure is also provided. According to the present invention, document structures can be more conveniently and rapidly generated.

Generating a document structure using historical versions of a document

A method for cross-site data analysis includes identifying, by a processing device, based on actions of at least one user in an initial user group in a first side and a second site, at least one action association feature of the first site and the second site, users in the initial user group being members of the first site and the second site; and determining whether a first user name registered in the first site and a second user name registered in the second site belong to a same user based on the at least one action association feature.

Cross-site data analysis

A method and an apparatus for pushing specific content for a predetermined webpage, and a website server. The method for pushing specific content for text content on a predetermined webpage comprises: subjecting text content on a predetermined webpage to emotional analysis; determining a matching degree between a result of the emotional analysis and an emotion expressed by specific content to be pushed; and responding to that the matching degree determined above satisfies a predetermined condition, combining a part of the text content with the specific content to be pushed, thereby forming content to be pushed specific for users. By using the technology of the present invention, user can be avoided from feeling disgust for content to be pushed and accuracy of push can be enhanced.

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Beijing, China

Zhili Guo