Shandong University

Zhiguo Xia

Shaojie Chen

Zhiyuan Li

Jian Cui

Dawei Yin

Tianqi Jiang

Xinyuan Zhang

Zhen Zhang

Yong Jian

Bing Chen

Zhaowen Du

Provided is a filling mining method for a fully-mechanized top coal caving working face, which relates to the field of mining engineering technologies. The method solves the technical problems of roof control of the fully-mechanized top coal caving working face and a large ground deformation of top coal caving mining. The method includes the following steps: at step A, dividing the fully-mechanized top coal caving working face into a filling zone and a top coal caving zone along a strike of the working face, or dividing the working face into a filling zone and a top coal caving zone along a strike and an inclination of the working face; at step B, determining a cycle interval of the working face; at step C, performing supporting for the filling zone before the working face, and completing coal caving in the top coal caving zone and performing round wood supporting in the filling zone; at step D, after the filling zone reaches the filling interval, disposing a filling tarpaulin behind a hydraulic support and pumping the filling paste; at step E, repeating steps C and D to complete mining. A mining method of alternate coal caving and filling is provided to complete the filling mining of the top coal caving working face. In this way, the roof is effectively controlled, ground subsidence is reduced and advantages such as safety and high efficiency are available.

Filling mining method for fully-mechanized top coal caving working face

A coal measures fault formation simulation experimental device and a normal and reverse fault simulation experiment method relate to the field of similar material simulation experiment technology. The device includes a hydraulic lifting apparatus, a lower angle adjusting apparatus, a push rod apparatus, an upper loading apparatus, an upper angle adjusting apparatus, a lateral loading apparatus and a transparent side plate. The hydraulic lifting apparatus and the lower angle adjusting apparatus are below the experimental body, the upper loading apparatus and the upper angle adjusting apparatus are above the experimental body, the transparent side plate is disposed at a rear side surface of the experimental body, and the lateral loading apparatus is disposed at an end face of the experimental body. When the normal fault is simulated with the device, the inclination angle of an inclined plate of the lower angle adjusting apparatus is same as that of an inclined push plate of the upper angle adjusting apparatus, the upper loading apparatus loads downward to form a normal fault.

Coal measures fault formation simulation experiment device and normal and reverse fault simulation experiment method

Provided are a normal fault simulation experiment device with an adjustable angle and an adjustable fracture initiation position and a method of using the same, which relate to the technical field of normal fault simulation experiments. The device includes a base, a column, a baffle plate, a hydraulic lifting apparatus, a lower angle adjusting apparatus, a push rod apparatus, an upper loading apparatus, an upper angle adjusting apparatus, a front baffle plate and a transparent side plate. The hydraulic lifting apparatus and the lower angle adjusting apparatus are disposed below an experimental body, the upper loading apparatus and the upper angle adjusting apparatus are disposed above the experimental body, the transparent side plate is disposed on a rear side surface of the experimental body, and a plurality of strip-shaped front baffle plates are disposed on a front side surface of the experimental body. When a normal fault is simulated by using the device, an inclined plate of the lower angle adjusting apparatus and an inclined push plate of the upper angle adjusting apparatus are at the same inclination angle, and the upper loading apparatus loads downward to form the normal fault. The technical problems that a non-practical mechanical formation mechanism is formed due to a single condition during simulation of the normal fault and the dip angle and the fracture initiation position of the fault are inconveniently adjusted are solved, bringing simple operation.

Normal fault simulation experiment device with adjustable angle and fracture initiation position and method of using the same

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Qingdao, China

Zhiguo Xia