Soochow University

Zhanxiong Li

Wulong Li

Cun Lv

Yakun Zong

Haipeng Wang

A micro-nano structure-based super-hydrophobic fabric and a preparation method therefor are disclosed. A brand-new method of combining carbene polymerization covalent grafting with solid surface self-assembly is used for the first time to prepare a modified fabric having super-hydrophobic and self-cleaning functions, by taking an aliphatic diazo compound and an aromatic diazo compound as monomers for carbene copolymerization to graft a fluorine-containing and phenyl-containing block copolymer having a single-carbon repeating unit onto the surface of a fabric by means of a covalent bond. A carbene polymer is crystallized under the induction of the surface of a fiber to drive self-assembly to construct a hierarchical roughened structure having a micro-nano composite structure on the surface of the fabric, and a secondary structure is a nano-scale mastoid-shaped structure imitating a lotus leaf surface.

Micro-nano structure-based super-hydrophobic fabric and preparation method therefor

A carbene co-grafted modified fabric, a preparation method therefor, and an application thereof. Diazotized cotton fabric is sequentially subjected to a reaction with tert-butyl diazoacetate and octyl diazoacetate to obtain the carbene co-grafted modified fabric; or diazotized cotton fabric is sequentially subjected to a reaction with phenyl diazoacetate and octyl diazoacetate to obtain the carbene co-grafted modified fabric. Taking phenyl diazoacetate and tert-butyl diazoacetate as monomers, co-grafting into a cotton fabric is respectively performed with octyl diazoacetate carbene, a surface structure having low surface energy and good roughened morphology is constructed on a fiber surface, and excellent water repellency is consequently provided.

Carbene co-grafting modified fabric, preparation and application thereof

A method of preparing a fluorinated polycaprolactone membrane includes the following steps: (1) reacting a polycaprolactone with an aminoalcohol compound to prepare a hydroxyl-terminated polycaprolactone; (2) reacting the hydroxyl-terminated polycaprolactone with an anhydride to prepare a carboxyl-terminated polycaprolactone; (3) reacting an ethylene glycol bromoisobutyrate with a fluorinated acrylate to prepare a hydroxyl-terminated fluoro-acrylate polymer; (4) reacting the carboxyl-terminated polycaprolactone with the hydroxyl-terminated fluoro-acrylate polymer to prepare a fluorinated polycaprolactone; (5) at room temperature, dissolving the fluorinated polycaprolactone in an organic solvent to prepare a solution; then naturally drying the solution at room temperature to prepare the fluorinated polycaprolactone membrane.

Fluorine-containing polycaprolactone film and preparation method therefor

Provided is a fluorosilicone resin and a preparation method thereof. Using pentafluorostyrene as raw material, pentafluorophenethyldimethylchlorosilane is prepared by a hydrosilylation reaction. By means of a polycondensation reaction of the pentafluorophenethyldimethylchlorosilane, trimethylchlorosilane and tetraethyl orthosilicate, a pentafluorophenyl silicone resin is prepared. The preparation method adopts a two-step polycondensation process, which overcomes the disadvantages of a large difference in hydrolysis reactivity between pentafluorophenyldimethylchlorosilane and a copolymerized trialkyl-chlorosilane, and achieves a high yield. The obtained pentafluorophenyl silicone resin has the advantages of superior heat resistance, simple preparation process, low equipment requirements, high availability of raw material, and suitability for mass production. The heat-resistant fluorosilicone resin can be applied in a polymer material, such as a heat-resistant adhesive.

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Suzhou, China

Zhanxiong Li