Rolls-royce Corporation

Zafer Jarrah

David Reginald Trainer

Mark Sweet

Francisco Javier Chivite Zabalza

Matthew C Morris

James A Campbell

Vladimir A Shirokov

A power conversion circuitry configured to transition between modes of operation during an electrical fault, including: switching circuitry configured to control currents flowing along a plurality of current paths between respective pairs of nodes, wherein the paths include first and second transistor-diode pairs; and control circuitry connected to the switching circuitry configured to: configure the switching circuitry to transition, when an electrical fault is detected, to a first mode of operation by configuring the transistors to switch to a non-conducting state so currents flow through the diodes, determine when current begins to flow through a diode, and configure the switching circuitry to transition from the first mode to a fault mode of operation by configuring the transistors to sequentially switch to a conducting state so currents flow through the configured transistors. Also, a method of controlling power conversion circuitry to transition between modes of operation during an electrical fault.

Circuitry and method for transitioning between modes of operation during an electrical fault

A electrical power system comprises: an electrical machine operable to output AC; a DC electrical network; a power electronics converter connected between the AC output of the electrical machine and the DC electrical network and including a plurality of transistors and associated diodes connected in parallel with the transistors; and a controller configured to control switching of the transistors of the converter so that, during normal operation of the electrical power system, the converter rectifies the AC output of the electrical machine to supply the DC electrical network with DC electrical power. The controller is further configured, responsive to a determination to the effect there is a fault in the DC electrical network, to control a voltage source, to inject a voltage to bias the diodes of the converter, and to control the switching of the transistors to control a level of current supplied to the faulted DC electrical network.

Electrical power system converter control

An electrical power system includes: an electrical machine to output AC; DC electrical network; power electronics converter connected between the AC output of the electrical machine and the DC electrical network and having a phase leg having first and second branches respectively having first and second bi-directional MOSFETs; and controller controlling switching of the first and second bi-directional MOSFETs of each phase leg of the converter so that current is commutated between the phase leg first and second branches rectifying the AC input to DC to supply the DC electrical network with DC electrical power. The controller is responsive to a determination to the effect that there is a fault in the DC electrical network, to control the switching of each phase leg first and second bi-directional MOSFETs to switch the converter into a crow-bar configuration in which electrical machine current does not flow to the DC network.

A method of controlling two or more sources of electrical power to supply electrical power to a shared bus. Each source of electrical power has a rated power P, a maximum overload power P, and is operable along a multi-voltage droop slope, the multi-voltage droop slope including a share region and a catch region, the share region being defined by an upper voltage limit, Vand a base voltage V, and the catch region being defined by the base voltage Vand a lower voltage limit V.

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Bristol, United Kingdom

Zafer Jarrah