Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha

Yusaku Onochi

Takahiro Kusumegi

Noriko Kono

Tatsuhiro Sugimoto

Masakazu Aoki

Takuto Hirose

Mitsuru Matsumoto

Provided is a methanation catalyst processing method capable of suppressing degradation of a catalyst performance. A methanation catalyst processing method of the present disclosure includes oxidizing nickel through a heat treatment of a methanation catalyst by supplying an oxygen gas containing oxygen to a reactor, the reactor housing the methanation catalyst containing the nickel as a catalyst component. In the oxidizing, the oxygen gas is supplied to the reactor such that the oxygen is supplied to 1 g of the methanation catalyst at a supply rate in a range of from 0.0213 mmol-O/sec·g-cat. to 0.0638 mmol-O/sec·g-cat., and a time period of the heat treatment of the methanation catalyst by supplying the oxygen gas to the reactor is set to 30 minutes or more.

Methanation catalyst processing method, methane producing method, and methanation catalyst

According to the present invention, the enzyme activity of an immobilized enzyme is improved regardless of enzyme type. A bioreactor, comprising an immobilized enzyme and a heterocyclic compound containing nitrogen and carbon atoms and having 5- or 6-membered ring, which form a reaction field, wherein the immobilized enzyme is allowed to cause an enzymatic reaction in the reaction field is, provided.

Bioreactor comprising immobilized enzyme, method for improving activity of immobilized enzyme, and biofuel cell

A fuel cell capable of achieving excellent power output, which comprises a non-catalytic anode electrode and in which a reductant is used as a fuel, is provided. The fuel cell of the present invention comprises an anode electrode, a cathode electrode, and a membrane having ion conductivity that is disposed between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode, in which a reducing fuel in the anode electrode is oxidized in the presence of a heterocyclic compound containing nitrogen and carbon atoms and having 5- or 6-membered ring.

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Toyota, Japan

Yusaku Onochi