Chinese Academy of Sciences

Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd.

Hefei Xinsheng Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.

Lenovo (beijing) Limited

Yuliang Wang

Qihui Zhen

Qingyun Di

Wenxiu Zhang

Xinzhen He

Jiansheng Du

Quanmin Yang

Jing Ou

Xiaolong Li

Zhiyao Liu

Hui Wu

Daeyoung Choi

Zengli Liu

Jiwen Xiao

Daojie Li

Chen Chen

Jun Zhou

Tianxin Zhang

Shijuan Chen

Zhenlong Zhang

Fei Al

A method of encoding and decoding downlink instructions based on mud flow rate includes an encoding method and a decoding method. The encoding method and the decoding method are configured to transmit and receive instructions by controlling the mud flow rate during drilling process. The method of encoding and decoding downlink instructions based on mud flow rate does not require a fixed threshold of voltage as a judgement standard for '0' and “1” symbols, but uses voltage change rate as a standard for judging the level transition, avoiding decoding failure caused by the inability of voltage sampling values to reach the fixed threshold after well depth is increased.

Method of encoding and decoding downlink instructions based on mud flow rate

A service table for polling data of downhole transmission devices in MWD includes a frame number, a number of data items of a data frame, a number of cycles of the data frame in a polling process, a device address of each of the data items, a measurement parameter, a valid bit number, a valid byte number of the data frame, a total frame number, a total polling frame number H and a total polling frame number L, an error polling frame number H and an error polling frame number L, and a transmission status bit flag. The service table architecture for polling data of a downhole transmission device in MWD has been used in actual drilling devices and has completed field operations for multiple wells. Compared to the simplified service tables in the past, the service table can support multiple downhole transmission devices working simultaneously, which has improved drilling efficiency and saved drilling costs.

Service table for polling data of downhole transmission device in measurement-while-drilling

The present application discloses a carrier wave distortion compensation method for an MWD mud continuous wave system, comprising: in the downhole, modulating the carrier wave according to the transmission data to obtain a mud continuous wave signal to be transmitted; transmitting the mud continuous wave signal to the ground via a mud channel; denoising the received pressure signal on the ground to obtain a denoised mud continuous wave signal; performing subsequent processing on the denoised mud continuous wave signal to obtain the final transmission data; and performing downhole distortion compensation before modulating the carrier wave or performing ground distortion compensation on the denoised mud continuous wave signal before performing subsequent processing. The present application reduces the bit error rate of the MWD mud continuous wave system by performing waveform distortion compensation prior to downhole modulation or during performing signal processing on the ground.

Method for carrier distortion compensation in MWD mud pulse telemetry

Disclosed is a synchronization method for an MWD mud pulse telemetry system. The method comprises: determining a synchronous training sequence on the basis of a frame structure of downhole sent data; constructing a correlation between the down-hole sending synchronous training sequence waveform and the uphole synchronous training sequence local waveform by means of the irrelevance of the trigonometric function; and performing correlation calculation on the synchronous training codeword waveform, which is received uphole and is subjected to the first modulation, and the synchronous training sequence local waveform, which is subjected to the second modulation, so as to obtain a correlation curve, and finding a synchronous position by means of the correlation curve.

Synchronization method for an MWD mud pulse telemetry system

A ground receiving front-end compensation system for intelligent guide drilling borehole-ground electromagnetic transmission is provided, and includes a ground sensing module located below the underground wellhead, a ground system located between the underground wellhead and the measuring electrode, a measuring electrode and a compensation electrode; the ground system, the measuring electrode and the compensation electrode are located at the same side of the underground wellhead, a measuring electrode spacing (a first preset distance) is a distance from the underground wellhead to the measuring electrode; a compensation electrode spacing (a second preset distance) is a distance from the underground wellhead to the compensation electrode, the second preset distance is greater than the first preset distance; an induction signal of the ground sensing module enters the ground system, and the ground system outputs compensation current based on the induction signal, and compensates the measuring signal based on the compensation current.

Ground receiving front-end compensation system for intelligent guide drilling borehole-ground electromagnetic transmission

A ground transmitting system and method for electromagnetic transmission between a well and a ground for intelligent drill guiding includes a well site power generation device, a ground transmitting device and current transmission ground electrodes. The well site power generation device, the ground transmitting device and the current transmission ground electrodes are connected in sequence. The well site power generation device is used for supplying power to the ground transmitting device. The ground transmitting device is used for sending generated current waveform to the current transmission ground electrodes through a transformer. The current transmission ground electrodes are used for sending the current waveform to an underground receiver through a drill pipe and strata to complete a ground transmitting for the electromagnetic transmission between the well and the ground for the drill guiding.

Ground transmitting system and method for electromagnetic transmission between well and ground for intelligent drill guiding

An information processing method includes receiving a user input, the user input representing a trajectory, performing recognition on the trajectory to obtain a matching result based on matching in a database, recording the trajectory to generate an image including the trajectory, and outputting a candidate option. The candidate option includes the matching result and an identifier of an image.

Information processing method and information processing apparatus

The present disclosure provides an inductive magnetic sensor, which includes a signal pre-amplifying measurement circuit, a feedback loop, a magnetic core and coil group, a low-noise autozero processing circuit, and an output protection module. The magnetic core and coil group is electrically connected between the signal pre-amplifying measurement circuit and the feedback loop, the signal pre-amplifying measurement circuit comprises the low-noise autozero processing circuit, and the feedback loop and the low-noise autozero processing circuit are electrically connected to the output protection module respectively. By introducing the resonant notch filter, it may extend the passband to the low frequency, and extend the low-frequency characteristic of the magnetic sensor, to obtain a better low-frequency magnetic sensor. The present disclosure further provides an electromagnetic prospecting equipment.

Inductive magnetic sensor and electromagnetic prospecting equipment

An all-band magnetic sensor is provided. The all-band magnetic sensor comprises an induction coil, a voltage measurement module, and an integrator; the induction coil is used for generating an induced electromotive force according to magnetic flux passing therethrough; an impedance transformation circuit is connected to the output end of the induction coil and used for improving the loop resistance of the induction coil; the voltage measurement module is electrically connected to the impedance transformation circuit, and used for measuring the induced electromotive force generated by the induction coil; and the integrator is electrically connected to the voltage measurement module, and used for expanding a bandwidth.

All-band magnetic sensor

The present disclosure provides a TFT, an array substrate, their manufacturing methods, and a display device. A source electrode and a drain electrode of the TFT are each of a multi-layered structure including a metal layer and a metal barrier layer. An a-Si active layer of the TFT is covered with an etch stop layer, via-holes penetrating through the etch stop layer are provided at positions corresponding to the source electrode and the drain, and the source electrode and the drain electrode are connected to the a-Si active layer through the via-holes.

Thin film transistor, array substrate, their manufacturing methods, and display device

A method for manufacturing an array substrate includes coating a photoresist onto an insulation layer including a gate insulation layer and an etch stop layer, wherein the gate insulation layer covers a conductive pattern and the etch stop layer covers a semiconductive pattern. The method further includes exposing the photoresist to form a photoresist partially-reserved region and a photoresist unreserved region. The method further includes performing a first etching process to at least partially remove a portion of the insulation layer located at a position corresponding to the photoresist unreserved region, to form an intermediate hole. The method further includes performing a second etching process to form the first via hole and form the second via hole at a position of the intermediate hole, thereby to reveal the semiconductive pattern and the conductive pattern at positions corresponding to the first via hole and the second via hole, respectively.

Growing community of inventors

Beijing, China

Yuliang Wang