Ube Industries, Inc.

Seibu Oil Co., Ltd.

Yukio Matsumoto

Hataaki Yoshimoto

Seiji Ishikawa

Katsuhiro Ito

Hideo Kurihara

Tutomu Kaibara

Shuuichi Hirano

Toshiya Koyama

Takuo Morishige

Osamu Hayashi

Kenji Sugiyama

A liquid crystal emulsion composition usable for forming a polymer dispersed type liquid crystal membrane free from undesirable bubbles, by a printing method, comprises 100 parts by weight of a liquid crystal material, 10 to 100 parts by weight of a saponification product of a polyvinyl acetate resin, 1 to 30 parts by weight of an aliphatic alcohol having 3 to 8 carbon atoms and 50 to 1,000 parts by weight of water.

Liquid crystal emulsion composition

A process for producing a pitch useful as a raw material for carbon fibers, which comprises

Process for producing pitch useful as raw material for carbon fibers

A hydrophilic modified diene polymer material is produced by the steps of epoxidizing a diene polymer material consisting of at least one member selected from rubber polymers which have a molecular weight of 10,000 or more and contain an 85 molar % of more 1,4-addition structure based on the entire molar amount of double bonds contained therein, and crystalline 1,2-polybutadiene polymers which have a melting point of from 60.degree. C. to 170.degree. C., and a reduced viscosity (nsp/c) of 0.2 or more determined in a tetrahydronaphthalene solution in a concentration of 200 mg/100 ml at a temperature of 100.degree. C., and contain a 75 molar % or more 1,2-addition structure based on the entire molar amount of double bonds contained therein, for example, with a combination of a carboxylic acid and a peroxide compound, or a carboxylic peracid, to an extent such that the degree of epoxidization of the rubber polymers is in the range of from 5% to 60% and the degree of epoxidization of the crystalline 1,2-polybutadiene is in the range of from 5% to 45%; and ring-opening at least a portion of the epoxy rings in the resultant epoxidized polymeric material by heating it in the presence of a tertiary amine and a carboxylic acid.

Process for producing hydrophilic polymers

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Ichihara, Japan

Yukio Matsumoto