Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Comp. Ltd.

Novatek Microelectronics Corp.

Yu-Tso Lin

Min-Shueh Yuan

Chin-Ming Fu

Mao-Ruei Li

Robert Bogdan Staszewski

Chih-Hsien Chang

Chia-Chun Liao

Seyednaser Pourmousavian

Chao-Chieh Li

Chih-hsien Chang

Wen-Yuan Tsai

Yu-Sheng Chen

Chao Chieh Li

Jia-Shian Tsai

An integrated circuit device includes a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO), two charge-sharing capacitors, two charge-sharing switches, two pre-charge switches, and two DACs. The DCO has a first inverter and a second inverter. A first charge-sharing capacitor has a first terminal coupled to an input terminal of the first inverter through a first charge-sharing switch. A first DAC has an output terminal coupled to the first terminal of the first charge-sharing capacitor through a first pre-charge switch. A second charge-sharing capacitor has a first terminal coupled to an input terminal or an output terminal of the second inverter through a second charge-sharing switch. A second DAC has an output terminal coupled to the first terminal of the second charge-sharing capacitor through a second pre-charge switch.

Methods and apparatus of charge-sharing locking with digital controlled oscillators

An electronic circuit and a method of error correction are provided. The electronic circuit includes a time-to-digital converter (TDC) and an error cancelation circuit. The TDC is configured to generate a first signal. The error cancelation circuit is configured to evaluate a majority of bit values of at least a portion of the first signal to generate a second signal. The number of transitions within the second signal is less than the number of transitions within the first signal.

Electronic circuit and method of error correction

The present disclosure provide an electronic device. The electronic device includes a voltage generator and a low drop-out (LDO) circuit. The voltage generator has an input and an output. The LDO circuit has an input electrically connected to the output of the voltage generator. The voltage generator includes a first voltage regulator having a first terminal and a second terminal. The first terminal of the first voltage regulator is electrically connected to the output of the voltage generator.

Electronic device including a low dropout (LDO) regulator

The disclosure provides a delay estimation device and a delay estimation method. The delay estimation device includes a pulse generator, a digitally controlled delay line (DCDL), a time-to-digital converter (TDC), and a control circuit. The pulse generator receives a reference clock signal, outputs a first clock signal in response to a first rising edge of the reference clock signal, and outputs a second clock signal in response to a second rising edge of the reference clock signal. The DCDL receives the first clock signal from the pulse generator and converts the first clock signal into phase signals based on a combination of delay line codes. The TDC samples the phase signals to generate a timing code based on the second clock signal. The control circuit estimates a specific delay between the first clock signal and the second clock signal based on the timing code.

Delay estimation device and delay estimation method

A device includes a capacitive element that is coupled between first and second nodes and that includes a first well region, a second well region, and a transistor. The second well region is formed in the first well region, has a different conductivity type than the first well region, and is coupled to the second node. The transistor includes source and drain regions formed in the second well region and coupled to each other and to the second node, a channel region between the source and drain regions, and a gate region over the channel region. The first well region and the gate region are coupled to each other and to the first node, whereby a capacitance of the capacitive element is increased without substantially enlarging a physical size of the capacitive element.

Device with a high efficiency voltage multiplier

Apparatus, circuits and methods for calibrating time to digital converters (TDCs) are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a circuit for calibrating a TDC is disclosed. The circuit includes a multi-bit delay circuit, a counter, and a register. The multi-bit delay circuit is configured for delaying a clock signal by a total delay time. The counter is configured for counting rising edges of the clock signal within the total delay time to generate a counted output. The register is configured for controlling the total delay time of the multi-bit delay circuit based on the counted output.

Apparatus, circuits and methods for calibrating a time to digital converter

The disclosure provides a delay line circuit including an output stage. The output stage includes a first inverter cell, a second inverter cell, a correction circuit, and a first switch capacitor array. The input terminal of the first inverter cell receives a reference clock signal. The input terminal of the second inverter cell is coupled with the output terminal of the first inverter cell. The first terminal of the correction circuit is coupled with the output terminal of the first inverter cell, and the second terminal of the correction circuit is coupled with a ground, wherein the correction circuit corrects a duty cycle of the delay line circuit. The first terminal of the first switch capacitor array is coupled with the output terminal of the second inverter cell, and the second terminal of the first switch capacitor array is coupled with the ground.

Delay line circuit

A digital-to-time converter (DTC) includes a plurality of delay stages connected in series, in which each of the plurality of delay stages includes an input circuit and a delay circuit. The input circuit has a first input terminal, a second input terminal and a first output terminal, and is configured to receive a clock signal through the first input terminal, receive a digital control signal through the second input terminal, generate an output signal according to the clock signal and the digital control signal, and output the output signal to the first output terminal of the input circuit. The delay circuit is coupled to the input circuit in series, and is configured to receive the output signal and an input signal, and generate a delay signal according to the output signal and the input signal. The delay signal indicates a time interval corresponding to the digital control signal.

Digital-to-time converter, time-to-digital converter, and converting method using the same

A device includes a level shifter and a voltage multiplier. The level shifter is responsive to a first clock signal configured to shift the first clock signal to a second clock signal at a higher level than the first clock signal based on a node voltage. The voltage multiplier is responsive to the second clock signal for generating the node voltage. The node voltage is output from the voltage multiplier for driving a load and is further fed back to the level shifter for generating the second clock signal.

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Taipei, Taiwan

Yu-Tso Lin