Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha

Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha

Youichi Furuta

Michiharu Nishii

Kaoru Tsubouchi

Nobuyasu Nakanishi

Hiroaki Takeuchi

Noboru Noguchi

Masamoto Ando

Juichi Shibatani

Yuzuru Sugiura

Chiaki Ochiai

Takashi Kiriyama

Shozaburo Tsuchida

Takeo Murata

An anti-skid apparatus for installation in a vehicle braking system having a regulator valve for producing a hydraulic power pressure in accordance with a hydraulic braking pressure from a master cylinder. A control cylinder is disposed in a hydraulic circuit connecting the master cylinder to a wheel brake cylinder, and comprises a cylinder body having a cylinder bore defined therein and a piston axially slidably disposed within the cylinder bore. This piston forms at its one end a pressure chamber communicating with the wheel brake cylinder, and is applied at its the other end with the hydraulic power pressure from the regulator. Disposed in the control cylinder is a normally open cut-off valve which normally permits the flow of the hydraulic braking pressure from the master cylinder into the pressure chamber and blocks the flow of the hydraulic braking pressure when the piston moves to an extent more than a predetermined distance from its initial position for decreasing the volume of the pressure chamber. And, a changeover valve is disposed between the regulator valve and the control cylinder, and applies the hydraulic power pressure to the piston or discharges it from the control cylinder.

Anti-skid apparatus for an automotive vehicle

A vacuum brake booster assembly comprising front and rear housing shells connected to form a single piece their output peripheral edges and mounted within the passenger compartment of a vehicle, a piston body axially movable in the housing shells, a diaphragm member hermetically secured at its inner peripheral edge to the piston body and clamped at its outer peripheral edge by the outer peripheral edges of the housing shells to subdivide the interior of the housing shells into a vacuum chamber and a variable pressure chamber, and a pressure control valve cooperable with the piston body for selectively communicating the variable pressure chamber to the vacuum chamber or the atmospheric air in response to movements of the piston body, wherein at least the rear housing shell is formed as a double or multi layer wall for the variable pressure chamber to dampen air suction noises caused by expansion and vibration of the air flowing through the valve into the variable pressure chamber from the passenger compartment in response to actuation of the brake booster assembly.

Vacuum brake booster assembly

A sealing member for a master cylinder including outer and inner annular lip portions formed integrally on an annular base portion and an annular rib portion having a length greater than the lip portions.

Sealing members for master cylinders

A brake booster includes a body having a central wall portion on which a, doughnut-shaped reinforcement plate is securely mounted, and bolts mounted on the reinforcement plate for fastening a master cylinder to the central wall portion. The reinforcement plate has an annular ridge extending along an inner peripheral edge thereof and projecting against the reinforcement plate. The master cylinder includes a flange mounted on the body and having an inner peripheral portion held against the central wall portion of the body in axial alignment with the annular ridge, and an outer peripheral portion spaced from the central wall portion by a distance such that the outer peripheral portion of the flange will not be forced into contact with the central wall portion when the master cylinder is actuated for braking action. Therefore, no localized forces are applied by the outer peripheral portion of the flange to the central wall portion of the body. The reinforcement plate held in intimate contact with the central wall portion serves to distribute forces fully over the central wall portion, which is less subjected to concentrated stresses and hence can be of a reduced thickness.

Brake booster and master cylinder with mounting

A brake master cylinder, having a body, with an attached brake booster which includes first and second pneumatic pressure chambers provided in a booster housing, a power piston defining the first and second chamber therebetween, a first valve mechanism provided within the power piston and generating a pressure difference between the first and second chambers in response to the operation of an associated brake pedal, first and second hydraulic pressure chambers provided in the master cylinder body, a primary piston disposed in the first hydraulic pressure chamber operably connected to the power piston, a first passage member communicating the second hydraulic pressure chamber with a brake wheel cylinder, a second passage member communicating the first hydraulic pressure chamber with a reservoir, a second valve mechanism controlling the communication between the second passage member and the reservoir upon slidable movement with the primary piston, a third valve mechanism provided within the primary piston and including a pressure relief member, the third valve mechanism controlling communication between the reservoir and the first hydraulic pressure chamber through the pressure relief passage member and a resilient member disposed within the primary piston for controlling opening and closing of the third valve mechanism by generating internal pressure therein in response to operation of the brake pedal.

Brake master cylinder with attached brake booster

Growing community of inventors

Chiryu, Japan

Youichi Furuta