Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho Co., Ltd.

The University of Tokyo

Telik, Inc.

Other

Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Tokyo University of Science Foundation

Idac Theranostics, Inc.

Kabushiki Kaisha Vitamin Kenkyuso

Yoshiro Ishiwata

Kouji Matsushima

Shoji Yokochi

Kiichi Sawai

Hugo O Villar

Takahito Jomori

Louise Robinson

Edgardo Laborde

Takuji Kakigami

Yukiharu Matsumoto

Fanying Meng

Brian T Peterson

Hideaki Inagaki

Steven E Anuskiewicz

Masayasu Kurono

Takahiko Mitani

Satoshi Ueha

Naohisa Ninomiya

Syoji Yokochi

Shiro Shibayama

Satoru Ito

Kyoichi Asano

Juichi Awaya

Masahiro Nakajima

Akio Kojima

Chang-Yu Chen

Shungo Deshimaru

Yasuaki Kondo

Ryoichi Unno

Makoto Sato

Yutaka Baba

Hiromoto Kimura

Masato Fukushima

Toshiyuki Kouzaki

Tomio Ogasawara

Wenli Ma

Takafumi Iida

Hideaki Ninomiya

Mitsuaki Takeuchi

Noriyuki Iwata

Kaneo Yamada

Osamu Nakagawa

Hiroyuki Ohwaki

Katsumasa Tanaka

Meiji Kuwayama

Hidetsugu Saito

Hideako Ninomiya

Atsushi Miyachi

Kunihisa Baba

Tamaki Ohtuka

Takashi Meguro

Kougaku Isogawa

Takashi Nakamura

Masayuki Okamoto

Mikio Minamitani

Yuichi Shiokawa

Takao Matumoto

Masashi Taki

Disclosed are a novel therapeutic means effective and practical against cancer, and a novel substance useful as such a therapeutic means. Provided are novel peptides derived from a partial region of HMGN1, HMGN2, HMGN4 or HMGN5, and anti-cancer agents and anti-cancer effect enhancers containing the peptide as an active ingredient. The peptide of the present invention has an anti-tumor effect even independently, and exerts a remarkably excellent anti-tumor effect particularly when used in combination with an immune checkpoint regulator, or an anti-CD4 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof.

HMGN partial peptide and cancer therapy using the same

Disclosed is a means for reducing side effects of an immune checkpoint regulator that is used as an anticancer drug or the like. A side-effect reducing agent according to the present invention comprises as an effective ingredient an anti-CD4 antibody having a high cytotoxic activity, or an anti-CD4 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof which antibody or fragment comprises a cytotoxic component bound thereto. The anti-CD4 antibody is a human-type chimeric antibody, humanized antibody or human antibody against human CD4. The immune checkpoint regulator may be, for example, an anti-PD-L1 antibody, an antagonistic anti-CTLA-4 antibody, or an agonistic anti-OX40 antibody.

Method for reducing side effects of immune checkpoint control agent

Means that enables monitoring of an anticancer effect of an anti-CD4 antibody or an anticancer drug targeting an immune checkpoint is disclosed. The method for testing a therapeutic effect of a cancer therapy of the present invention is a method for testing a therapeutic effect of an anticancer drug comprising as an effective ingredient an anti-CD4 antibody or an anticancer drug targeting an immune checkpoint, which method comprises investigation of expression of (1) at least one immune checkpoint receptor, (2) CD8, and (3) at least one cell surface molecule selected from the group consisting of CD44 and CD45RO, on T cells using a sample derived from a patient who received the anticancer drug. Induction of a T cell population which is positive for the immune checkpoint molecule (1) and positive for CD8, and which shows high expression of CD44 and/or high expression of CD45RO, indicates that said anticancer drug is producing a therapeutic effect in said patient.

Method for assessing therapeutic effect of anti-cancer agent having anti-CD4 antibody as active ingredient

Compounds which are antagonists of MCP-1 function and are useful in the prevention or treatment of chronic or acute inflammatory or autoimmune diseases, especially those associated with aberrant lymphocyte or monocyte accumulation such as arthritis, asthma, atherosclerosis, diabetic nephropathy, inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, multiple sclerosis, nephrtitis, pancreatitis, pulmonary fibrosis, psoriasis, restenosis, and transplant rejection; pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds; and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases.

Antagonists of MCP-1 function and methods of use thereof

Chemical compounds which are antagonists of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 (MCP-1) function, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds, methods of treatment employing these compounds and compositions, and processes for preparing these compounds. The compounds are useful in the prevention or treatment of chronic or acute inflammatory or autoimmune diseases, especially those associated with aberrant lymphocyte or monocyte accumulation such as arthritis, asthma, atherosclerosis, diabetic nephropathy, inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, multiple sclerosis, nephritis, pancreatitis, pulmonary fibrosis, psoriasis, restenosis, and transplant rejection.

The present invention relates to chemical compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds, uses of said compounds and compositions, methods of treatment employing said compounds and compositions, and processes for preparing said compounds. Specifically, this invention relates to novel compounds which are antagonists of MCP-1 function and are useful in the prevention or treatment of chronic or acute inflammatory or autoimmune diseases, especially those associated with aberrant lymphocyte or monocyte accumulation such as arthritis, asthma, atherosclerosis, diabetic nephropathy, inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, multiple sclerosis, nephritis, pancreatitis, pulmonary fibrosis, psoriasis, restenosis, and transplant rejection. More specifically, the invention is related to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases.

Compounds of formula A and formula B:and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, compositions comprising them, methods for their use, and their use in the preparation of medicaments. The compounds are antagonists of MCP-1 function, and are useful in the prevention and treatment of chronic or acute inflammatory or autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis, and in the prevention and treatment of allergic hypersensitivity disorders.

Antagonist of MCP-1 function, and compositions and methods of use thereof

Compounds which are antagonists of MCP-1 function and are useful in the prevention or treatment of chronic or acute inflammatory or autoimmune diseases, especially those associated with aberrant lymphocyte or monocyte accumulation such as arthritis, asthma, atherosclerosis, diabetic nephropathy, inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, multiple sclerosis, nephritis, pancreatitis, pulmonary fibrosis, psoriasis, restenosis, and transplant rejection; pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds; and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases.

A potentiator for interferon and an antiviral activity-potentiating composition containing interferon and its potentiator are provided. The potentiator is a mixture of flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and porcine liver extract.

Potentiator for interferon and an antiviral activity-potentiating

A maillard reaction inhibitor comprising, as the principal component, an eight-structural polymer of 3-oxygermylpropionic acid represented by the following stereostructure (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 COOH, and m is a weight average polymerization degree calculated on the basis of the weight average molecular weight of propagermanium propyl ester and is 137.+-.84 (137 on average with a standard deviation of .+-.3.sigma.); and having the following minimum constitutional unit:

Maillard reaction inhibitor

Wart of human being is prevented or cured by administration of a pharmaceutical composition containing an eight structural polymer of 2-oxygermylpropionic acid having an empirical formula of C.sub.6 H.sub.10 Ge.sub.2 O.sub.7, a minimum constitutional unit of (O.sub.1/2).sub.3 GeCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 COOH and the following stereostructure: ##STR1## wherein R stands for --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 COOH and m is an integer of 137.+-.84.

Method of treating wart

The invention provides a novel glycoside which contains as the aglycon a 4-(substituted phenyl)piperazine-1-yl derivative of glycyrrhetinic acid and 11-deoxo-glycyrrhetinic acid or their derivative as well as a composition for the treatment of virus infection, which contains these compounds as a main active component.

Glycyrrhetinic acid derivatives

Growing community of inventors

Aichi-gun, Japan

Yoshiro Ishiwata