Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd.

Ricoh Company, Ltd.

Waseda University

Tokyo Ohka Kogyo., Ltd.

Yoshio Hagiwara

Toshimasa Nakayama

Yoshinori Sakamoto

Tatsuhiko Shibuya

Hiroyuki Iida

Hatsuyuki Tanaka

Atsushi Matsushita

Kazuto Ohbuchi

Hideya Kobari

Tetsuya Osaka

Akira Hashimoto

Hiroki Endo

Isao Sato

Tsutomu Matsuda

Tokihiko Yokoshima

Takeo Hirabayashi

Susumu Okano

Isao Satoh

Yoichi Arai

Katsumi Omori

A silica-based interlayer insulating layer having a low dielectric constant is formed with SOG material on a substrate, in which a wiring-layer forming space is then formed. If necessary, a UV ray irradiation is performed under an oxidizing atmosphere. A Si&#x2014;OH bond is formed on a surface of the insulating layer. A monomolecular layer film is then adhered to the inner surface of the space, which is then modified to be a catalyst with a solution containing Pd compound. On the catalyst monomolecular layer, a copper-diffusion-resistant film is formed by electroless plating, on which a copper plate is then formed as a wiring layer.

Semiconductor multilayer wiring board and method of forming the same

A silica-based coating film having a low dielectric constant not exceeding 2.5 can be formed on the surface of a substrate to serve as a planarizing layer or an interlayer insulating layer by coating the surface with a unique coating solution containing a hydrolysis-condensation product of a polyalkoxy silane compound such as tetraethoxy silane and monomethyl trimethoxy silane, which is formed by the hydrolysis of a polyalkoxy silane in the presence of a basic catalyst such as ammonia in an alcohol solvent in a relatively low concentration followed by replacement of the alcohol solvent with an aprotic polar solvent such as N-methyl pyrrolidone, followed by drying and baking at 350 to 800&#xb0; C.

Silica-based coating film on substrate and coating solution therefor

For suppressing decomposition of an organic group (for example, a CHgroup) which is bonded to an Si atom of an organic SOG film for use in a flattening process at the time of an ashing process, there is provided a method comprising the steps of: forming an organic SOG layer directly on a lower wiring layer or on a predetermined film including a hillock protection layer which is formed on the lower wiring layer in advance; forming an upper wiring layer on the organic SOG layer without using an etching back process; forming a via hole through an etching process by using a patterned resist layer provided on the upper wiring layer as a mask; performing an ashing process with a plasma by making ions or radicals which are induced from oxygen gas as a main reactant, under an atmospheric pressure ranging from 0.01 Torr to 30.0 Torr; and filling said via hole with a conductive material so as to electrically connect the lower wiring layer to the upper wiring layer.

Method for forming multi-layer wiring structure

A method for suppressing the cutting of bonds between organic radical (for example, CH -radical) or H-radical and Si atom in SOG film during an ashing process, thereby maintaining a low dielectric constant, after wiring gutters are formed through etching on organic or inorganic SOG film of low dielectric constant using a patterned resist film(s) thereon as a mask, the resist film(s) is removed by treating with the ashing process by use of a plasma ashing apparatus of a sheet-fed down-stream type under an atmospheric pressure of 1.2 Torr, for example, and thereafter barrier metal is formed and Cu is filled into the wiring gutters, so as to form the wiring.

For suppressing decomposition of an organic group (for example, a CH group) which is bonded to an Si atom of an organic SOG film for use in a flattening process at the time of an ashing process, there is provided a method comprising the steps of: forming an organic SOG layer directly on a lower wiring layer or on a predetermined film including a hillock protection layer which is formed on the lower wiring layer in advance; forming an upper wiring layer on the organic SOG layer without using an etching back process; forming a via hole through an etching process by using a patterned resist layer provided on the upper wiring layer as a mask; performing an ashing process with a plasma by making ions or radicals which are induced from oxygen gas as a main reactant, under an atmospheric pressure ranging from 0.01 Torr to 30.0 Torr; and filling said via hole with a conductive material so as to electrically connect the lower wiring layer to the upper wiring layer.

Anti-reflective coating-forming composition

For suppressing decomposition of organic group (for example, CH group) during ashing process, which is bonded to Si atom of an organic SOG film or layer for use in flattening process, a method comprises following steps: forming an organic SOG layer directly or through a predetermined film including a hillock protection layer on said lower wiring layer; forming said upper wiring layer on said organic SOG layer without processing of etching back; forming a via hole through an etching process by using a patterned resist layer provided on said upper wiring layer as a mask; performing ashing process with a plasma by making ion or radical which is induced from oxygen gas as a main reactant, under an atmosphere of pressure ranging from 0.01 Torr to 30.0 Torr; and burying said via hole with conductive material so as to electrically connect between said lower wiring layer and said upper wiring layer.

Disclosed is a method for the formation of a silica coating film having a remarkably high crack-forming thickness limit on the surface of a substrate which may be highly heat resistant, for example, having a circuit wiring layer of polycrystalline silicon to withstand a temperature higher than 500&deg; C. without excessive diffusion of dopant through the source layer or drain layer of the semiconductor device. The method comprises the steps of: coating the substrate surface with a coating solution containing a modified polysilazane which is a reaction product of a polysilazane and a dialkyl alkanol amine, drying the coating layer, subjecting the coating layer to a first baking treatment at 350-450&deg; C. for 10-60 minutes and subjecting the layer to a second baking treatment at 550-800&deg; C. for 0.5-60 minutes.

Method for the formation of a siliceous coating film

A substrate onto which a coating solution is dropped is rotated at a low speed in a first rotational mode and then after an interval of time at a high speed in a second rotational mode. At the end of the first rotational mode, the coating solution is coated to a thickness larger than a given thickness on irregularities on the substrate such as twin patterns and a global pattern, with the coating solution being coated to a thickness smaller than the given thickness between the twin patterns. Subsequently, at the start of the second rotational mode, the coating solution coated on the twin patterns and the global pattern flows into spaces between these patterns. At the end of the second rotational mode, the thickness of the coating solution on the twin patterns is almost nil, and the thickness of the coating solution on the global pattern is small in its entirety though it is somewhat large in the central area of the global pattern.

Coating solution for forming silica coating and method of forming silica coating

Disclosed is a method for the formation of a silica-based coating film of a relatively large thickness in the manufacturing process of semiconductor devices and liquid crystal display panels by repeating the sequence consisting of coating of the surface with a coating solution containing a partial hydrolysis-condensation product of a trialkoxy silane compound followed by drying until a desired overall thickness of the coating film is obtained prior to a final baking treatment at 350 to 500.degree. C . The invention provides an improvement obtained by an ultraviolet irradiation treatment of the coating film intervening between a sequence of coating and drying and the next sequence of coating and drying so that the adhesion between the coating layers formed by repeating the sequence of coating and drying can be improved along with an advantage of absence of pinholes in the coating film.

Method for the formation of silica-based coating film

Proposed is a coating solution for the formation of an interlayer insulating film of silicon dioxide in the manufacture of various kinds of electronic devices having excellent storage stability and coating workability. The principal ingredient of the coating solution, of which the solvent is preferably a dialkyl ether, is a polysilazane compound modified with a trimethylsilylating agent such as hexamethyl disilazane to such an extent that, in the .sup.1 H-NMR spectrometric diagram, the ratio of the area of the peak assignable to SiH.sub.3 to the total area of the peaks assignable to SiH.sub.1 and SiH.sub.2 is in the range from 0.15 to 0.45. An interlayer insulating film can be formed by coating a substrate with the coating solution, drying the coating layer and baking the dried coating layer at 300.degree. to 800.degree. C. in a moisturized atmosphere. The coating solution optionally contains a trialkyl amine compound as an agent to reduce sublimation of the low molecular weight fractions of the polysilazane compound. The reaction of the trialkyl amine and the polysilazane molecules is completed by keeping the coating layer before drying at a temperature of 25.degree. to 100.degree. C. for at least 1 minute.

Polysilazane-based coating solution for interlayer insulation

Proposed is a coating solution for the formation of a silica-based coating film on the surface of a substrate used in the manufacturing process of semiconductor devices as well as a method for the coating solution, which exhibits excellent storage stability without gelation and is capable of forming a silica-based coating film free from the troubles due to evolution of gases such as crack formation even when the coating film has a relatively large thickness. The coating solution is prepared by the hydrolysis reaction of a trialkoxy silane such as triethoxy silane dissolved in propyleneglycol dimethyl ether in a specified concentration with addition of a specified amount of water followed by removal of the alcohol formed by the hydrolysis reaction of the trialkoxy silane by distillation to such an extent that the content of the alcohol in the coating solution does not exceed 10% by weight or, preferably, 3% by weight.

Growing community of inventors

Tokyo, Japan

Yoshio Hagiwara