Bank of America Corporation

Other

Yonathan Epelbaum

Paul A Pepe

Richard P Luciano

Stuart C Kaperst

Frederick J Fiddle

Russell L Stein

Emerson P Jones

Thomas H Patrick, Jr

David K Dolan

Eric Steifman

Brennan J Warble

Richard J Green

Robert A Rudnick

James R Birle, Jr

Frank R Strong

Todd K Kaplan

Jeffrey N Edwards

Daniel Y Kerstein

Dragomir K Kolev

Chiyan Luo

Michael Ebert

Peter J Williams

Vincent Ronsil

Prasanth Rao-Kathi

Karen L Chang

Edward Mok

A system includes a memory and a processor communicatively coupled to the memory. The memory stores a correlation index that is based at least in part on a portfolio of index options, a plurality of stock options, and a plurality of deltas computed using a plurality of constant flat implied volatilities. The processor determines a value of the correlation index by selecting a plurality of strike prices for each of the index and stock options, computing a constant flat implied volatility for an index and a plurality of stocks on a first date, and computing the plurality of deltas using the plurality of constant flat implied volatilities.

System for providing a correlation index

A convertible financial instrument provides incentives to holders to keep the instruments outstanding so that issuers maintain flexibility and control over the maturity date of the instrument and the manner in which it is settled. The instrument may provide issuers with the ability to deduct an amount for tax purposes that approximates the true economic cost of the financial instrument. The instrument may contain a provision calling for contingent payments (which may include, for example, contingent interest, preferred distributions, contingent principal, dividends, and other pay-outs) to the holder in some circumstances, which may be based on formulae calculations. For example, this may occur when the trading value of the convertible instrument exceeds a pre-determined value such as, for example, a certain percentage of the accreted value of the convertible instrument, or, for example, another circumstance that may trigger a contingent payment may be when the price of another financial instrument (e.g., the underlying security, the reference security, etc.) is below, higher than, or equal to a pre-determined value.

Convertible financial instruments with contingent payments

In a method for obtaining capital, a convertible or exchangeable financial instrument having an accreted value and that earns returns over a lifetime comprising at least a first and a second time period is offered. During a first time period, at least some of the returns earned are paid in cash. During a second time period all of the returns earned are accreted to the accreted value of the financial instrument. Returns may be earned during each period according to a rate associated with each period. The rate associated with each period may be fixed or variable and may be modified by one or more rate modifiers, such as a minimum or maximum rate. The financial instrument may include a provision describing how the instrument is serviced when the current value of a rate is negative.

Financial instrument providing returns as cash and accretion

A convertible financial instrument provides incentives to holders to keep the instruments outstanding so that issuers maintain flexibility and control over the maturity date of the instrument and the manner in which it is settled. The instrument may provide issuers with the ability to deduct an amount for tax purposes that approximates the true economic cost of the financial instrument. The instrument may contain a provision calling for contingent payments (which may include, for example, contingent interest, preferred distributions, contingent principal, dividends, and other pay-outs) to the holder in some circumstances, which may be based on formulae calculations. For example, this may occur when the trading value of the convertible instrument exceeds a predetermined value such as, for example, a certain percentage of the accredited value of the convertible instrument, or, for example, another circumstance that may trigger a contingent payment may be when the price of another financial instrument (e.g., the underlying security, the reference security, etc.) is below, higher than, or equal to a pre-determined value.

Growing community of inventors

Brooklyn, NY, United States of America

Yonathan Epelbaum