Canon Kabushiki Kaisha

Yohei Masada

Takaharu Aotani

Masahiro Terada

Akihiro Taya

Hidetaka Kawamura

Masanobu Ootsuka

Yutaka Yoshimasa

Shoji Koike

Hiromitsu Yamaguchi

Yoshitomo Marumoto

Hitoshi Tsuboi

Ryota Kato

Hideki Kaneko

Masaru Sugita

Takeshi Miyazaki

Masahiro Takei

Akira Sugiyama

Mitsuru Imai

Hirokazu Usami

Keisuke Kawahara

Naoko Sakurada

An object shaping method includes a step of forming a powder layer using first powder, a step of placing second powder having an average particle diameter smaller than an average particle diameter of the first powder at a part of a region of the powder layer, and a first heating step of heating the powder layer in which the second powder is placed. The average particle diameter is equal to or larger than 1 nm and equal to or smaller than 500 nm, and the first heating step performs heating the powder layer at a temperature at which particles contained in the second powder are sintered or melted.

Shaping method and shaping device

A shaping device for producing a layered body by repeatedly performing a step of forming a powder layer and a step of fixing powder in at least a partial region of the powder layer includes a first liquid application unit configured to apply a first liquid including a binder for binding the powder, a second liquid application unit configured to apply a second liquid for suppressing a flow of the first liquid, and a control unit that controls the first liquid application unit and the second liquid application unit so that where the powder in a first region of the formed powder layer is to be fixed, the first liquid is applied to the first region and the second liquid is applied to a second region adjacent to the first region. The second liquid is a liquid having higher permeability to the powder layer than the first liquid.

Shaping device and shaping method

An image printing method includes the step of applying at least two inks that contain a color pigment, resin particles, and water onto a printing medium by ejecting the inks using an inkjet printing apparatus. The inkjet printing apparatus includes at least two printing heads sequentially arranged in a printing medium conveying direction, the printing medium is normal paper or a high-absorbency printing medium, a rub fastness additive is contained in a first ink ejected from at least a first printing head that is located at an uppermost-stream position in the printing medium conveying direction of the at least two printing heads, and the content of the rub fastness additive in an ink ejected from a printing head that is located at a position downstream of the first printing head in the printing medium conveying direction is less than the content of the rub fastness additive in the first ink.

Image printing method

An aqueous ink for ink jet includes a coloring material, a solvent, and a surfactant having an HLB value of 9.0 or less. The solvent includes a solvent A having a solubility in water at 20&#xb0; C. of 5.00 g/100 g-HO or less and a solvent B other than the solvent A. The solvent A includes an alcohol having a vapor pressure at 20&#xb0; C. of 0.5 mmHg or less and a surface tension of 30.0 mN/m or more. The content of the alcohol in the aqueous ink is 0.7 or more times the solubility in water at 20&#xb0; C. in an equal amount to the aqueous ink. The solvent B has a partition coefficient (P) satisfying the following equation (1).1.44 Log&#x2212;0.1&#x2212;3.4&#x2264;Log&#x2264;&#x2212;0.6&#x2003;&#x2003;(1)

Ink, ink cartridge, and ink jet recording method

There is provided an image recording method including applying a first ink and a second ink, each of which contains a surfactant and the like, to a recording medium. Critical micelle concentration c1 (mass %) of the surfactant and concentration c2 (mass %) of the surfactant in each ink satisfy a relationship of 'c1&#xd7;2&#x2264;c2'; an HLB value of the surfactant is smaller than 13; content V(mass %) of the surfactant in the first ink is larger than content V(mass %) of the surfactant in the second ink.

Image recording method, ink set, and method of preparing ink set

An aqueous ink according to the present invention is an aqueous ink for ink jet, containing a solvent A and a resin particle. The solvent A is alcohol of which aqueous solubility at 20&#xb0; C. is 5% by mass or less, a vapor pressure at 20&#xb0; C. is 0.5 mmHg or less and a surface tension at 20&#xb0; C. is 30 mN/m or more. A content (% by mass) of the solvent A is 0.7 times or more to 7.0 times or less in terms of a ratio based on aqueous solubility (% by mass) of the solvent A at 20&#xb0; C. The amount of a surface anionic functional group of the resin particle is 0.55 mmol/g or more to 2.00 mmol/g or less.

Aqueous ink, ink cartridge and image recording method

An ink including a first pigment, a second pigment, and water. The first pigment satisfies condition 1, the second pigment satisfies condition 2, and the content (% by mass) of the first pigment relative to the content (% by mass) of the second pigment based on a total mass of the ink is 1.7 times or more to 8.0 times or less in terms of mass ratio.

Ink, ink cartridge, and image recording method

There is provided an ink including a pigment, resin particles, a surfactant, water-soluble organic compound, and water, in which: the content of the water-soluble organic compounds is 35 mass % or less based on a total mass of the ink; the water-soluble organic compound contains a first water-soluble organic compound being liquid at 25&#xb0; C. and having a surface tension at 25&#xb0; C. of 40 mN/m or less, and the content of the first water-soluble organic compound is 5 mass % or less based on a total mass of the ink; and the surfactant is a surfactant represented by the following formula (1): 

Provided is an ink containing a pigment, a water-soluble organic solvent, and a surfactant represented by the following general formula (1), and having a viscosity at 25&#xb0; C. of 5 mPa&#xb7;s or more. The ink has a static surface tension of 27.1 mN/m or more and 35.0 mN/m or less, which is measured at 25&#xb0; C. by a Wilhelmy method. The ink also has a dynamic surface tension at a bubble life time of 150 msec of 30.5 mN/m or more and 37.0 mN/m or less, which is measured at 25&#xb0; C. by a maximum bubble pressure method. 

Provided is an ink containing a pigment, a water-soluble organic solvent, and a surfactant, and having a viscosity at 25&#xb0; C. of 5 mPa&#xb7;s or more. The ink has a static surface tension of 30.5 mN/m or more to 35.0 mN/m or less, which is measured at 25&#xb0; C. by a Wilhelmy method. The ink also has a dynamic surface tension at a bubble life time of 150 msec of 30.5 mN/m or more to 37.0 mN/m or less, which is measured at 25&#xb0; C. by a maximum bubble pressure method.

Provided is Ink including a pigment, a resin, a water-soluble organic solvent, and water, wherein a solid content of first liquid as prepared by diluting the ink 500-fold with water and by adding CaClat a concentration of 1.5 mM has a rate of aggregation of 1.5 nm/second or less; and a solid content of second liquid as prepared, after the ink has been stored at 60&#xb0; C. for 2 weeks, by diluting the ink 500-fold with water and by adding CaClat a concentration of 5 mM has a rate of aggregation of 2.0 nm/second or more.

An ink of this invention contains a self-dispersible pigment having a phosphonic acid group bonded directly or through another atomic group to the surface of the self-dispersible pigment, polyurethane resin particles, a monovalent inorganic salt, and water.

An ink including a self-dispersible pigment, acrylic resin particles, a water-soluble organic solvent, and water. The self-dispersible pigment includes a phosphonic-acid-based self-dispersible pigment having a phosphonic acid group bonded directly or via another atomic group to a surface of particles of the pigment. The acrylic resin particles are formed of an acrylic resin containing a constituent unit derived from an ester-bond-containing monomer. The content of the constituent unit derived from the ester-bond-containing monomer in the acrylic resin is 60 mol % or more based on the total of the acrylic resin.

An ink includes a self-dispersing pigment, polyurethane resin particles, a surfactant, and water. The self-dispersing pigment is a pigment having a phosphonic acid group bonded directly or via another atomic group to a surface thereof. The surfactant is represented by general formula (1): 

An ink jet image recording method includes applying a first ink and a second ink onto a recording medium. The first ink contains a surfactant expressed by general formula (1) with a content of Vpercent by mass relative to the total mass of the first ink and a liquid X being the portion other than the surfactant, and the second ink contains the surfactant with a content of Vpercent by mass lower than Vrelative to the total mass of the second ink and a liquid Y being the portion other than the surfactant. The liquids X and Y satisfy the specific requirement, and when liquids X' and Y&#x2032; are prepared by adding the surfactant to the liquid X and Y, respectively, to a content of Vpercent by mass relative to the total mass of the respective liquids, the liquids X&#x2032; and Y&#x2032; satisfy a specific requirement.

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Tokyo, Japan

Yohei Masada