Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.

Yasuhiro Oshino

Tatsuya Kanno

Yutaka Fukuda

Takaaki Kuwana

Tsutomu Yamato

Yutaka Hukuda

Yoshihiro Iguchi

Yoshihiro Ohtsuka

Yoshimichi Okano

Toshihiro Matsumoto

Mitsuru Ueda

Masaki Tanaka

Michiyo Tanigawa

Tsutomu Yamamoto

The present invention is directed to an epoxidized block copolymer composition comprising an epoxidized block copolymer (E) obtained by epoxidizing a block copolymer (C) comprising a polymer block (A) composed mainly of a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon compound and a polymer block (B) composed mainly of a conjugated diene compound or a product (D) of hydrogenation of the block copolymer (C). The epoxidized block copolymer (E) meets at least one of the following requisites: (1) having a molar ratio (R) of contained hydroxyl to epoxy ranging from 0.001 to 0.1, the molar ratio (R) being represented by the formula: R&equals;&lsqb;hydroxyl&rsqb;/&lsqb;epoxy&rsqb; (wherein &lsqb;hydroxyl&rsqb; represents the amount, in terms of the number of moles, of hydroxyl contained per unit weight of the epoxidized block copolymer and &lsqb;epoxy&rsqb; represents the amount, in terms of the number of moles, of epoxy contained per unit weight of the epoxidized block copolymer); (2) having a gel content of not greater than 5% by weight; and (3) having a chloride ion content of not greater than 7 ppm.

Epoxidized block copolymer, its production, and its composition

Disclosed are a polymer alloy comprising a polyester resin having a specified acid value, an epoxidized diene-based block copolymer, and an unvulcanized rubber, a composition in which an unvulcanized rubber is mixed with the polymer alloy, and parts for tires in which the composition is employed.

Polymer alloy and a composition therefrom

Disclosed are a curable composition, a cured article therefrom having improved properties, an asphalt emulsion, an asphalt mixture for paving, and a cured article prepared therefrom having an excellent water permeability.

Curable composition, a cured article therefrom, an asphalt emulsion, an

A processes for producing a (co)polycarbonate having a low terminal hydroxyl group concentration and being excellent in heat resistance and hue, which comprises melt-polycondensing a dihydroxy compound with a carbonic diester in the presence of a catalyst for transesterification selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen-containing basic compound, an alkali metal borate and an alkaline earth metal borate and in the presence of a specific ester compound.

(Co)polycarbonate composition containing boric acid and a basic catalyst

(Co)polycarbonate and process for producing the same

(Co)polycarbonate and borate composition

In a process for producing a polycarbonate by subjecting a dihydroxy compound and a diester of carbonic acid to melt polycondensation through transesterification, after a polycarbonate prepolymer is prepared in the first-stage reaction, polycondensation is conducted as the second-stage reaction in a residence time in the range of from 15 to less than 60 min or through the use of at least one paddle-type self-cleaning twin-screw extruder This process enables a colorless, transparent polycarbonate having a high molecular weight to be produced at a high efficiency on an industrial scale.

Process for producing polycarbonate

A polycarbonate is produced by transesterification from a dihydroxy compound such as 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane and a diester of carbonic acid such as bisphenyl carbonate in a reactor made of stainless steel and treated by electropolishing or acid pickling or buffed on a surface part thereof which contacts the reactants. As the transesterification catalyst, (a) a nitrogen-containing, electron-donating compound and (b) a nitrogen-containing, electron-donating compound and an alkali metal compound or an alkaline earth metal compound are preferably used.

A process for the preparation of a (co)polycarbonate having an excellent hue, heat resistance, residence to hydrolysis and impact resistance by transesterification with the use of an aparatuses of a low price. In the first step, a dihydroxy compound is reacted with a carbonic diester in a reactor having a surface area contacting the dihydroxy compound and the carbonic diester, a made of a material containing iron in an amount of 20% by weight or less, to give a prepolymer and, in the second step, melt-polycondensing the prepolymer in a reactor other than the reactor used in the first step.

Two-step process for the preparation of a (co)polycarbonate by

A processes for producing a (co)polycarbonate having a low terminal hydroxyl group concentration and being excellent in heat resistance and hue, which comprises melt-polycondensing a dihydroxy compound with a carbonic diester in the presence of a catalyst for transesterification selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen-containing basic compound, an alkali metal borate and an alkaline earth metal borate and in the presence of a specific ester compound. A process for producing a linear, high-molecular weight (co)polycarbonate being excellent in heat resistance, hydrolysis resistance, hue and impact resistance which comprises melt-polycondensing a dihydroxy compound with a carbonic diester in the presence of a catalyst for transesterification selected from the group consisting of specific borates. A process for producing a (co)polycarbonate being excellent in heat resistance, hydrolysis resistance, hue and impact resistance which comprises melt-polycondensing a dihydroxy compound with a carbonic diester in the presence of boric acid and/or ammonium hydrogenphosphite.

A polycarbonate is produced by transesterification from a dihydroxy compound such as 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane and a diester of carbonic acid such as bisphenyl carbonate in the presence of a substance which contains iron in an amount of 50% by weight or less and contacts the reactants. Alternatively, a polycarbonate is produced by transesterification from a dihydroxy compound and a diester of carbonic acid in a reactor made of stainless steel and treated by electropolishing or acid pickling or buffed on a surface part thereof which contacts the reactants. As the transesterification catalyst, (a) a nitrogen-containing, electron-donating compound and (b) a nitrogen-containing, electron-donating compound and an alkali metal compound or an alkaline earth metal compound are preferably used.

Process for the preparation of polycarbonate

(Co) Polycarbonate and process for producing the same

A polycarbonate is produced by transesterification from a dihydroxy compound such as 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane and a diester of carbonic acid such as bisphenyl carbonate in the presence of a substance containing iron in an amount of 50% by weight or less to contact the reactants. Also, a polycarbonate is produced by transesterification from a dihydroxy compound and a diester of carbonic acid in a reactor made of stainless steel and treated by electropolishing or acid pickling or buffed on a surface part thereof to contact the reactants. As the transesterification catalyst, (a) a nitrogen-containing, electron-donating compound and (b) a nitrogen-containing, electron-donating compound and an alkali metal compound or an alkaline earth metal compound are preferably used.

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Hyogo, Japan

Yasuhiro Oshino