Marvell Asia Pte., Ltd.

Nxp Usa, Inc.

Marvell International Limited

Marvellworld Trade Ltd.

Beijing Didi Infinity Technology and Development Co., Ltd.

Adeia Semiconductor Bonding Technologies Inc.

Mcube, Inc.

Panasonic Precision Devices Co., Ltd.

Yan Zhang

Hongyuan Zhang

Rui Cao

Liwen Chu

Hui-Ling Lou

Yakun Sun

Krishna Srikanth Gomadam

Sudhir Srinivasa

Jinjing Jiang

Xiayu Zheng

Bo Yu

Tingbo Hou

Adoram Erell

Kenneth Allen Honer

Nels Jewell-Larsen

Matt Schwiebert

Piyush Savalia

Mingguang Xu

Raphael Cendrillon

Hongyu Ran

Lei Wang

Jiwoong Choi

Dong Wei

Christian Raimund Berger

Ezer Melzer

Sanjay Bhandari

Shaori Guo

Hari Ram Balakrishnan

Xingzhi Wen

Jeanne Q Cai

Yu Hong

Hefei Zhu

Cheng Pin Huang

Ken Honer

Ying Liu

A device, a system, and a method for power spectrum density (PSD) limited transmissions are disclosed. In an embodiment, the device includes a wireless network interface device implemented on one or more integrated circuits (ICs), where the wireless network interface device is configured to generate a Physical Layer Convergence Procedure (PLCP) Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) that includes a base modulation frequency unit, where the base modulation frequency unit is duplicated to unpunctured subchannels of the PPDU with a phase rotation, and transmit the PPDU in accordance with a power spectrum density (PSD) limit.

Device, system, and method for power spectrum density (PSD) limited transmissions

A communication device performs a first backoff operation with a first backoff counter to determine when to transmit a first packet in a first frequency, and performs a second backoff operation with a second backoff counter to determine when to transmit a second packet in a second frequency segment. In connection with the first backoff counter expiring, the communication device transmits the first packet in the first frequency segment. In connection with the second backoff counter expiring, the communication device transmits the second packet in the second frequency segment simultaneously with transmitting the first packet in the first frequency segment. In response to determining that transmission of the first packet in the first frequency segment failed, the communication device increases a first contention window for a retransmission of the first packet, and does not adjust the second contention window for a next transmission in the second frequency segment.

Padding and backoff operations when transmitting via multiple frequency segments in a WLAN

A communication device generates a first packet and a second packet. The first packet includes a first physical layer (PHY) preamble having: a first legacy signal field (L-SIG) having first duration information that indicates a first duration of the first packet; and first non-legacy signal field information having first modulation information that indicates a first modulation used in the first packet. The second packet includes a second PHY preamble having: a second L-SIG having second duration information that indicates a second duration of the second packet, wherein the second duration is different than the first duration; and second non-legacy signal field information having second modulation information that indicates a second modulation used in the second packet, wherein the second modulation is different than the first modulation. The communication device simultaneously transmits the first packet in a first frequency segment and the second packet in a second frequency segment.

Simultaneous transmission in multiple frequency segments

Embodiments of a method and an apparatus for wireless communications are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for wireless communications involves encoding bits in a first preamble portion of a packet that are defined on a per-channel basis and that are repeated across multiple frequency blocks of a bandwidth, encoding bits in a second preamble portion of the packet that are defined on the per-channel basis and that are repeated within at least one frequency block of the bandwidth, encoding bits in a third preamble portion of the packet that are defined on a two-channel basis and that are repeated within at least one frequency block of the bandwidth, padding the third preamble portion of the packet to have a same length for each of the frequency blocks, and transmitting the packet.

Method and apparatus for communications

A wireless communication system, apparatus, and methodology are described for enabling wireless communication station (STA) devices to generate a Physical Layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) that includes a resource unit (RU) having a size that is less than a spreading frequency block by using one or more predetermined pilot and/or data tone mapping plans to control how each pilot/data tone from the RU is distributed onto a disjoint set of pilot/data subcarriers forming a distributed RU included in the spreading frequency block, thereby accommodating transmission of wider bandwidth and multiple resource unit assignments in accordance with power spectrum density (PSD) limits provided for orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) modulated symbols supported by emerging 802.11 standards.

Pilot design for distributed resource units

Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) parameters for transmission of respective HARQ data units are determined. Determining HARQ parameters includes determining initial HARQ parameters, including an initial number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols that will be occupied by the HARQ data unit and an initial pre-coding padding factor corresponding to a boundary within a last OFDM symbol. Based at least in part on the initial pre-coding padding factor, it is determined whether the HARQ data unit will be misaligned with both a beginning of a first OFDM symbol occupied by the HARQ data unit and an end of a last OFDM symbol occupied by the HARQ data unit. When it is determined that the HARQ data unit will be misaligned, the initial pre-coding padding factor is adjusted to account for a reduced data tone OFDM symbol segment to be occupied by the HARQ data unit.

Physical layer (PHY) data unit encoding for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) transmission

Systems and methods are disclosed related to generating an interactive user interface that enables a user to move, rotate or otherwise edit 3D point cloud data in virtual 3D space to align or match point clouds captured from LiDAR scans prior to generation of a high definition map. A system may obtain point cloud data for two or more point clouds, render the point clouds for display in a user interface, then receive a user selection of one of the point clouds and commands from the user to move and/or rotate the selected point cloud. The system may adjust the displayed position of the selected point cloud relative to the other simultaneously displayed point cloud(s) in real time in response to the user commands, and store the adjusted point cloud position data for use in generating a new high definition map.

Interactive 3D point cloud matching

A communication device determines that a communication channel to be used for a multi-user (MU) transmission spans a frequency bandwidth greater than 160 MHz. The communication device allocates one or more frequency resource units (RUs) for the MU transmission, including: in response to determining that the communication channel spans the frequency bandwidth greater than 160 MHz, selecting one or more frequency RUs from a second set of frequency RUs. The second set of frequency RUs omits at least some RUs of a smallest bandwidth that are included in a first set of RUs that is used for allocating frequency RUs for communication channels having bandwidths of at most 160 MHz. The communication device generates allocation information that indicates the allocation of the one or more frequency RUs for the MU transmission, and transmits the allocation information to one or more other communication devices in connection with the MU transmission.

Allocating resource units for multi-user transmissions in wide bandwidths

A wireless communication device generates physical layer (PHY) protocol service data units (PSDUs), and, in response to determining that the PHY data unit is to be transmitted according to a HARQ process, generates HARQ coding units of a common length, each of the HARQ coding units including a respective set of one or more PSDUs, and individually encodes the HARQ coding units. The wireless communication device also generates a HARQ signal field to the included in a PHY preamble of the PHY data unit. The HARQ signal field includes i) a common information subfield to indicate one or more parameters that commonly apply to each of at least some of the one or more HARQ coding units and ii) a respective HARQ coding unit information subfield for each of the HARQ coding units to indicate one or more parameters that apply to only the corresponding HARQ coding unit.

Physical layer (PHY) data unit format for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ)

Embodiments of a method and an apparatus for wireless communications are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for wireless communications involves generating a Physical Layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) that includes a resource unit (RU), wherein a size of the RU is less than a signal bandwidth and wherein data corresponding to the RU is distributed onto a disjoint set of subcarriers included in a frequency unit, and transmitting the PPDU using the disjoint set of subcarriers in accordance with a power spectrum density (PSD) limit.

Method and apparatus for wireless communications

A communication device determines that simultaneous transmission/reception via multiple frequency segments in a WLAN is not permitted, and transmits a first packet in a first frequency segment and a second packet in a second frequency segment. The communication device determines that an end of the first packet does not align with an end of the second packet and that the first packet and/or the second packet prompts transmission of a respective response packet a defined time period after transmission of the corresponding one of the first packet and the second packet. In response to having determined that simultaneous transmission/reception is not permitted and that the first packet and/or the second packet prompts transmission of the respective response packet, the communication device pads the first packet and/or the second packet so that an end of transmission of the first packet is aligned with an end of transmission of the second packet.

Embodiments of a method and an apparatus for wireless communications are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for wireless communications involves encoding bits in a Physical Layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) using a basic bandwidth that is smaller than a signal bandwidth, wherein the bits are duplicated within the PPDU, and transmitting the PPDU with duplicated bits in accordance with a power spectrum density (PSD) limit.

A first client station receives a multi-user physical layer (PHY) data unit from an access point. The multi-user PHY data unit includes i) a PHY preamble, and ii) a multi-user multiple input, multiple output (MU-MIMO) transmission. The PHY preamble includes a subfield that indicates respective numbers of spatial streams allocated to respective client stations among a plurality of client station that includes the first client station. The subfield has been encoded according to an encoding that supports allocating up to sixteen spatial streams to up to eight intended receivers, and the subfield consists of six or fewer bits. The first client station decodes the subfield to determine a number of spatial streams allocated to the first client station and processes the determined number of spatial streams in the MU-MIMO transmission.

Spatial stream configuration encoding for wifi

Growing community of inventors

Palo Alto, CA, United States of America

Yan Zhang