Nxp B.v.

Nxp Usa, Inc.

Xueyang Geng

Siamak Delshadpour

Ahmad Yazdi

Xu Zhang

David Edward Bien

Madan Mohan Reddy Vemula

Xiaoqun Liu

Kenneth Jaramillo

Abhijeet Chandrakant Kulkarni

Chiahung Su

Soon-Gil Jung

Abjijeet Chandrakant Kulkarni

Embodiments of equalizers are disclosed. In an embodiment, an equalizer includes a first signal path segment that includes a first plurality of serially connected transistors and current sources, a second signal path segment that includes a second plurality of serially connected transistors and current sources, and at least one termination resistor connected to the first and second signal path segments. The first plurality of serially connected transistors and current sources includes a first current source and a second current source connectable to a reference voltage and a first transistor and a second transistor connected between input terminals of the equalizer and the first and second current sources, where the first signal path segment further includes at least one resistor connected between the first and second current sources.

Two-dimensional high-speed equalizer with programmable direct current (DC) and peaking gains

Embodiments of level shifters are disclosed. In an embodiment, a level shifter includes a transistor connected between an input terminal of the level shifter and an output terminal of the level shifter, a first resistor connected between a first terminal of the transistor and one of the input terminal of the level shifter and the output terminal of the level shifter, a capacitor connected between the input terminal of the level shifter and the output terminal of the level shifter, a current source connected between the output terminal of the level shifter and a fixed voltage, and a resistor divider connected between the first resistor and the output terminal of the level shifter.

High-speed wide-band low-power level shifter for high-speed applications

A circuit for converting a first voltage to a second voltage in a communication system is disclosed. The circuit includes a pass transistor including a first terminal, a second terminal and a gate, wherein the first terminal is coupled with the first voltage. The circuit is also includes an error amplifier. The error amplifier includes a first input that is coupled with a constant reference voltage and a second input that is coupled with a first switch that is coupled with an output port. A second switch is included and is coupled between the first voltage and an output of the error amplifier. The output of the error amplifier is coupled with the gate of the pass transistor. A third switch is included and is coupled between ground and the output of the error amplifier. The second switch is configured to be driven by a first one shot pulse generated from an input signal of the communication system and the third switch is configured to be driven by a second one shot pulse generated from the input signal.

Capless low dropout regulation

A slew rate control circuit is disclosed. The slew rate control circuit includes an input port to receive an input signal, a transmitter to transmit the input signal to an output port and an impedance control circuit coupled between the transmitter and the output port. The impedance control circuit has an adjustable impedance that is configured to be adjusted during a rise and a fall of the input signal using a trim code and an one shot pulse.

Slew rate control

A wide band communications circuit buffer can include a pair of NPN bipolar transistor emitter followers deployed as a voltage buffer and disposed at inputs before and outputs after an equalization module, and a pair of diode connected NPN transistors deployed as a level shifter and disposed following the emitter followers before an output of the wide band driver to keep an output level at the output of the wide band buffer close to a desired level. Resistors connected between emitters and a Vterminal can be used to further adjust the DC level. An LC tank filter can be provided between emitters of the voltage buffer components and the circuit's outputs to pass and boost high frequency signals provided to next stage components. The wide band buffer is, inter alia, appropriate for use in providing a DC level shift function as used in wired data communication systems circuitry.

Wide band buffer with DC level shift and bandwidth extension for wired data communication

Various embodiments relate to a method for calibration of a center frequency of a BPF in an FSK transceiver, the method including the steps of filtering a carrier frequency signal by the BPF to produce a filtered signal, detecting, by a phase-frequency detector ('PFD'), a difference in phase between the carrier frequency signal and the filtered signal from the BPF, sweeping a calibration code of the BPF, detecting a transition in the sign of the phase difference and capturing a calibration code associated with the transition in the sign of the phase difference for calibration of the BPF.

Method and apparatus for calibration of a band-pass filter and squelch detector in a frequency-shift keying transceiver

Various embodiments relate to a PLL based FSK demodulator, the FSK demodulator comprising a PFD configured to receive an input signal, a fully differential auxiliary charge pump configured to receive and amplify the input signal from the PFD, a capacitor configured to filter the input signal from the auxiliary charge pump and a fully differential slicer configured to demodulate the input signal and output recovered data.

Phase locked loop frequency shift keying demodulator using an auxiliary charge pump and a differential slicer

Various embodiments relate to a method and apparatus for maintaining constant gain in an open loop gain stage amplifier, the circuit including a reference signal generator configured to generate a plurality of reference voltages, a gain compensation circuit, including a reference selector configured to select one of the plurality of reference voltages for each of a plurality of gain stages, an error amplifier configured to output a control voltage signal to a selector, a selector configured to select which of a plurality of degeneration resistors in the open loop gain stage amplifier to apply the control voltage signal wherein the voltage signal is applied to the gate of at least one of the plurality of degeneration resistors in the open loop gain stage amplifier.

Gain compensation for an open loop programmable amplifier for high speed applications

A reference voltage circuit with current buffer including a low voltage reference to output a low voltage, a first resistor-capacitor (RC) filter to filter the low voltage, a buffer circuit to output a current to be used by a load, a second RC filter associated with the load, and a capacitor in parallel with the buffer circuit configured to increase a rise time of the buffer.

Reference voltage circuit with current buffer

Low power solutions can be provided in a serial bus system with a logic controller circuit. The logic controller circuit can include analog circuitry that includes a plurality of analog components and trimming circuitry for configuring the analog components. Digital circuitry can be configured to switch between an active mode and a hibernation mode, wherein the hibernation mode consumes less current than the active mode. A voltage regulator circuit can be configured to generate a regulated voltage from a supply voltage. A reset generation circuit can be configured to determine that the supply voltage has reached a first threshold voltage level and enable the voltage regulator circuit. When the regulated voltage has reached a second threshold voltage level and the supply voltage has reached a third threshold voltage level, the digital circuitry can be switched to the active mode.

Serial bus apparatus with controller circuit and related uses

A system including a device that is configured to communicate current sourcing capabilities to an external power source over a wired connection containing a plurality of wires. The device includes a power supply circuit configured to provide operating power for the device. A first pull-down circuit is configured to provide a pull-down for a particular wire of the wired connection using a first resistive element that is actively trimmed using the operating power. A second pull-down circuit includes at least one transistor that, in the absence of the operating power, is configured to enable a current path, in response to a gate voltage generated from a voltage on the particular wire, between the particular wire and a second resistive element.

Growing community of inventors

Chandler, AZ, United States of America

Xueyang Geng