Advanced New Technologies Co., Ltd.

Alibaba Group Holding Limited

Alipay (hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Ant Blockchain Technology (shanghai) Co., Ltd.

Alipay Information Technology Co., Ltd.

Xinying Yang

Yuan Zhang

Yize Li

Benquan Yu

Wenyuan Yan

Yayang Guan

Li Lin

Le Zhang

Lei Wang

Huabing Du

Shifeng Wang

Qingkai Mao

Mengyun Zhao

One or more embodiments of the present specification provide disk storage-based data reading methods, apparatuses, and systems. A data reading instruction sent by a client device is received. The data reading instruction includes a service attribute. Location information corresponding to the service attribute is obtained from a pre-stored index table. The location information includes block heights and offsets of data blocks in which one or more data records are located. A block height sequence is generated by sequentially arranging the block heights. Mutually exclusive continuous block height intervals are determined from the block height sequence. One or more target data blocks are read corresponding to a block height interval from a disk. The one or more data records are obtained by querying the one or more target data blocks based on the location information, and returned to the client device.

Disk storage-based data reading methods and apparatuses, and devices

Disclosed are a method and device for performing credit evaluation on a work publisher on the basis of a blockchain. The method and device can perform originality analysis on a target work published by a target service node to the blockchain so as to obtain an originality representation value corresponding to the target work. If the originality representation value is low, a copyright credit score corresponding to the target service node is deducted. The deduction is subjected to consensus verification performed by a plurality of service nodes and can only be made public in the blockchain after the consensus verification is successful. The blockchain can publicize a copyright credit score deduction record corresponding to the target service node, based on which the copyright credit score corresponding to the target service node can be determined. The lower the copyright credit score, the poorer the credit level of the target service node.

Method and device for performing credit evaluation on work publisher on basis of blockchain

Implementations of this specification provide service identifier-based data indexing. An example method performed by a data indexing apparatus of a centralized database service provider that stores data by using a blockchain-type ledger includes obtaining a service identifier and a service label of a data record, the service identifier uniquely identifying a service attribute of the data record, and the service label representing a type of the data record; determining location information of the data record in the blockchain-type ledger, the location information including a block height of a data block that includes the data record, and a positional offset of the data record in the data block that includes the data record; establishing a mapping relationship among the service identifier, the service label, and the location information; and writing the mapping relationship into an index for which a primary key is the service identifier.

Service identifier-based data indexing

A method and an apparatus for creating an index in a blockchain-type ledger, and a device are disclosed. According to one implementation, a method may include obtaining, by a centralized database server, a data record, wherein the data record is stored in a blockchain-type ledger, and wherein the data record comprises a service attribute and a sequence number; determining location information of the data record in the blockchain-type ledger, wherein the location information comprises a block height of a data block comprising the data record, and an offset of the data record in the data block; establishing a mapping relationship between the service attribute, the location information, and the sequence number; and based on the sequence number, writing the mapping relationship to an index.

Creating index in blockchain-type ledger

Embodiments of the present specification provide a method, an apparatus, a client terminal, and a server for data processing. The method includes: selecting, based on a data attribute of to-be-processed data, a target coordinating server from a plurality of coordinating servers, the plurality of coordinating servers belonging to a plurality of server clusters respectively; and sending a data processing request to the target coordinating server, such that a server cluster to which the target coordinating server belongs processes the data processing request preferentially, the data processing request directing to the to-be-processed data.

Method, apparatus, client terminal, and server for data processing

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for determining evidence authenticity based on a blockchain ledger. The method includes: identifying target electronic evidence, providing a relatively high authenticity reference score for the target electronic evidence in response to that it is determined that the target electronic evidence is stored by at least one candidate blockchain ledger platform, and providing a relatively low authenticity reference score for the target electronic evidence in response to that it is determined that the target electronic evidence is not stored by at least one candidate blockchain ledger platform. If the target electronic evidence corresponds to a relatively high authenticity reference score, it indicates that the identified target electronic evidence has a relatively high degree of authenticity (possibility of being authentic) and a relatively low possibility of being tampered with.

Method and apparatus for determining evidence authenticity based on blockchain ledger

Disclosed are methods and systems for recording data based on a plurality of blockchain networks. One method comprises: generating a first-type blockchain transaction comprising the data; transmitting the first-type blockchain transaction to the first-type blockchain network; recording one or more first-type blockchain transactions into a first-type block; recording the first-type block on a blockchain of the first-type blockchain network; obtaining the first-type block; generating a second-type blockchain transaction comprising the transaction hash; transmitting each second-type blockchain transaction to the second-type blockchain network; recording one or more second-type blockchain transactions into a second-type block; and recording the second-type block on a blockchain of the second-type blockchain network.

Methods and systems for recording data based on plurality of blockchain networks

Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for managing transaction requests in ledger systems. One of the methods includes: receiving a plurality of transaction requests by a computing system, each of the plurality of transaction requests including content information of a corresponding transaction and authentication information of the corresponding transaction, storing each of the plurality of transaction requests in a request stream by the computing system, obtaining storage information of a transaction request of the plurality of transaction requests in the request stream by the computing system, and storing the storage information of the transaction request in an index of an index stream and authentication information of a transaction corresponding to the transaction request in a storage element of a storage stream by the computing system, the storage element corresponding to the index, the index stream being associated with the storage stream.

Managing transaction requests in ledger systems

A method for dynamically evaluating a resource value is described. Data encoding one or more parameters related to the resource value is accessed, where the one or more parameters are monitored by a plurality of sensors that form an Internet of Things (IoT) and then released by the IoT of the plurality of sensors on a blockchain network. At least one parameter from the data is compared with a predetermined threshold value or a predetermined threshold range. In response to determining that the at least one parameter has exceeded the predetermined threshold value or the predetermined threshold range, a calculation of the resource value is triggered according to evaluation logic described by a smart contract released on the blockchain network in association with the one or more parameters being monitored, such that a consensus is reached on the blockchain network regarding the resource value that has been calculated.

Blockchain-based resource value evaluation methods and apparatus

Blockchain-based exchange method and apparatus for available resource quotas are disclosed. An example of method comprises: selecting, by a management node of a blockchain network, a set of object nodes as a target object according to a selection rule; determining, by the management node for each object node in the target object, a resource quota; determining, by the management node for the each object node, virtual resources corresponding to the resource quota as virtual resource decrements corresponding to the object node; and constructing, by the management node, a quota exchange transaction comprising the determined virtual resource decrements corresponding to the object node, and adding the quota exchange transaction to a blockchain on the blockchain network.

Blockchain-based set exchange method and apparatus for available resource quotas

Blockchain-based methods and devices for pre-exchanging available resource quotas are disclosed. An example of method comprises: selecting, by a management node of a blockchain network, an object node as a pre-exchange node according to a pre-selection rule; determining, by the management node for the pre-exchange node, a resource quota; generating, by the management node, a target smart contract based on the resource quota, wherein the target smart contract is executable to deduct virtual resources corresponding to the resource quota from future increments of virtual resources of the pre-exchange node stored on a blockchain that is on the blockchain network; and storing, by the management node, the target smart contract on the blockchain.

Blockchain-based method and apparatus for pre-exchanging available resource quotas

Disclosed are a dual transaction method and system based on centralization and decentralization. In the embodiments of the present description, when a designated member node receives a transaction request, in one aspect, transaction feasibility verification is carried out for the transaction request, a designated resource amount is deducted from a virtual resource account corresponding to a spending user identifier after the request passes the verification, and the designated resource amount is added to a virtual resource account corresponding to a payment-receiving user identification; in another aspect, target transaction information is broadcasted to a block chain network according to the transaction request, so that each member node distributes the target transaction information to a block chain on the basis of a consensus mechanism after the block chain network performs transaction feasibility verification on the target transaction information.

Dual transaction method and system based on centralization and decentralization

Disclosed are methods and systems for recording data based on a plurality of blockchain networks. One method comprises: in response to receiving data to be recorded, generating a first-type blockchain transaction comprising the data; transmitting the first-type blockchain transaction to the first-type blockchain network; recording one or more first-type blockchain transactions into a first-type block; recording the first-type block on a blockchain of the first-type blockchain network; determining a transaction hash of each of the one or more first-type blockchain transactions in the first-type block; recording one or more second-type blockchain transactions into a second-type block; and recording the second-type block on a blockchain of the second-type blockchain network.

Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for training a musical work adaptation quality evaluation model. One of the methods includes: obtaining a plurality of adapted musical work samples; separating audio tracks of each of the plurality of adapted musical work samples; determining instrument information identifying instruments played in each of the audio tracks; performing originality analysis on each of the audio tracks to obtain an originality value corresponding to each audio track; for each of the audio tracks, using a combination of the instrument information and the originality value corresponding to the particular audio track of the adapted musical work samples as a sample feature; and training a musical work adaptation quality evaluation model by using sample features of corresponding adapted musical work samples as input, and a predetermined evaluation score of the corresponding adapted musical work sample as output.

Growing community of inventors

Hangzhou, China

Xinying Yang