Huawei Technologies Co., Limited

Xiaoyue Hou

Tao Wu

This application provides communication apparatuses and methods for signal transmission and reception, applied to, for example, backscatter communications. In an example method, a tag device receives a downlink excitation signal, where the downlink excitation signal is a linear frequency modulated signal or a multi-carrier linear frequency modulated signal. The tag device generates an uplink reflection signal according to the downlink excitation signal and uplink information. The tag device sends the uplink reflection signal to a network device. When receiving the uplink reflection signal from the tag device and receiving the downlink excitation signal, the network device performs fractional Fourier transform on the uplink reflection signal and the downlink excitation signal, to obtain an uplink frequency domain reflection signal and a downlink frequency domain excitation signal. The uplink frequency domain reflection signal and the downlink frequency domain excitation signal do not overlap each other.

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Shenzhen, China

Xiaoyue Hou