International Business Machines Corporation

Xiang-Jun (Leon) Feng

Robert Yuan-Shih Li

Peter Cheng-I Fang

Hoan Andrew Au

A method and apparatus for providing amplitude instability data recovery for AMR/GMR heads during amplitude loss using MSE and/or amplitude envelope detection procedures. The method includes (a) initiating a data recovery procedure by selecting a detection mode for detecting when an error condition occurs, (b) performing the selected detection mode, (c) determining a reset action for resetting the magnetic head, (d) performing the reset action to reset the magnetic head and (f) re-reading data in the track after performing the reset action. An embodiment of the invention further includes (g) determining whether the resetting of the magnetic head allowed recovery of the data in the track and (h) terminating the data recovery procedure when the data is recovered. An embodiment of the invention further includes (i) determining whether predetermined limits have been exhausted when the data is not recovered, (j) terminating the data recovery procedure when the predetermined limits have been exhausted and repeating steps (a)-(g) when the predetermined limits have not been exhausted. In an embodiment of the invention, the determining a reset action for resetting the magnetic head further includes applying a maximum write current to the head, toggling a head bias current, toggling the head bias current and the write current, or applying a reset pulse to the head.

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San Jose, CA, United States of America

Xiang-Jun (Leon) Feng