Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company

William R Berggren

Olester Benson, Jr

Charles M Leir

David J Kinning

William R Bronn

James Alan Higgins

Anthony Robert Maistrovich

Wade Douglas Kretman

Dennis Alan Davidson

Katrina M Jackson

Ross M Kedl

Albert E Seaver

Eugene E Harkins

Daniel R Danielson

Shelby J Brownley

A reactor system that can safely use general purpose electrical devices and unregulated surface temperature heat sources even though a flammable and/or combustible substance is being processed in the reactor or is within the processing area. The reactor system includes a reaction vessel and at least one process control device proximate the reaction vessel which is a possible ignition source for flammable and combustible materials. A shroud encloses the ignition source within a chamber and the chamber is provided with an inactive environment which is effective for preventing the ignition source from igniting any flammable or combustible substance that may enter the chamber.

Shrouded reaction vessel process

Shrouded reaction vessel

The invention provides a radiation curable release coating composition comprising: (a) about 1 to about 50 percent by weight of a cationically reactive polydiorganosiloxane liquid rubber having the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R are monovalent moieties which can be the same or different selected from the group consisting of alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, and substituted aryl wherein at least about 50% of the total number of silicon atoms have two methyl groups bonded thereto; E is an organic monovalent functional group comprising from about 1 to about 20 carbon atoms having at least one cationically co-reactive functional group; a and b both represent integers, wherein the sum of a plus b is an integer of about 10 to about 1200; b has a value ranging from about 0 to about 0.2 a; a is an integer of about 10 to about 1000; and M is a silyl group which must contain at least one cationically co-reactive functional group when b=0 and may contain at least one cationically co-reactive group when b is greater than 0; (b) about 50 to about 99 percent by weight of at least one cationically co-reactive monomer copolymerizable with said cationically co-reactive functional group of said polydiorganosiloxane liquid rubber; wherein the percentages of (a) and (b) are based on the total weight of (a) plus (b); and (c) about 0.5 to about 4 parts by weight of a photoactive radiation activatable cationically reactive catalyst based on the weight of (a) plus (b). The invention also provides release coatings and methods of making release coatings.

Cationically co-curable polysiloxane release coatings

The invention provides a radiation curable release coating composition comprising:

An electrospray coating head system for applying thin coating to a substrate comprising a slot or blade to meter a liquid onto a shaping structure which forces the liquid to have a single continuous and substantially constant radius of curvature around the shaping structure. A voltage applied to the liquid around the shaping structure causes the liquid to produce a series of filaments which are spatially and temporally fixed, the number of filaments being defined by a simple adjustment in the applied voltage. The filaments break up into a uniform mist of charge droplets and are driven to a substrate by electric fields to produce a coating. Also a method for electrospray coating wherein liquid to be coated is dispensed from a metering portion to a lower shaping means where it achieves a single continuous and substantially constant radius of curvature, a voltage is applied to produce a series of filaments of the liquid which are spatially and temporally fixed, and the filaments break up into a uniform mist of charge droplets.

Electrospray coating apparatus and process utilizing precise control of

An imageable composite dry-transfer sheet that comprises (a) a cover sheet transmissive to actinic radiation that has at least one oleophilic surface, (b) a photopolymerizable layer on the oleophilic surface of the cover sheet that comprises a cationically polymerizable organic material, a cationic photopolymerization initiator, and, optionally, a thermoplastic hydrocarbon resin that is chemically inert to said organic material and said initiator and (c) a base sheet with an oleophobic surface on the photopolymerizable layer wherein, after image-wise exposure to activating radiation, the interfacial adhesion of the unexposed areas of the photopolymerizable layer is greater for the cover sheet than for the base sheet; the interfacial adhesion of the exposed areas of the photopolymerizable layer is greater for the base sheet than for the cover sheet; and wherein, after separation of the cover and base sheets, the unexposed areas of the photopolymerizable layer are rendered burnishable by subsequent exposure to activating radiation through the cover sheet.

Imageable, composite-dry transfer sheet and process of using same

Growing community of inventors

Woodbury, MN, United States of America

William R Berggren