Via Technologies, Inc.

Via Optical Solution, Inc.

William Mar

Luke Wen

Kelven Cheng

A method for adjusting a reference level of an analog signal from a plurality of periodically sampled points includes the following steps. Firstly, a first level shift from an preliminary reference level to the last second sampled point within a specified period and a second level shift from the preliminary reference level to the last sampled point within the specified period is determined when one of a first level of the last second sampled point and a second level of the last sampled point is higher than the preliminary reference level and the other is lower than the preliminary reference level. Then, the preliminary reference level is moved toward the first level when an absolute value of the first level shift is greater than an absolute value of the second level shift, and the preliminary reference level is moved toward the second level when the absolute value of the first level shift is less than the absolute value of the second level shift, thereby defining an adjusted reference level.

Method and device for adjusting reference level

In a Viterbi decoder, a branch metric calculating operation of a series of received input data is performed according to different sets of target levels to realize a plurality of branch metric values, wherein said target level sets are not identical. Accumulative operations of the branch metric values are performed, respectively, and the plurality of accumulated values are compared in groups. A plurality of control signals and a plurality of least accumulated values are outputted according comparing results of the accumulated values. The least accumulated values are received and stored, and then fed back for next accumulation operations. A plurality of possible output-data state transition tracks are recoded in response to the control signals. The output data are determined according to the least accumulated values and output-data state transition tracks.

Viterbi decoding device and method for processing multi-data input into multi-data output

A method and related apparatus for providing a clock synchronized with an input signal. The method includes generating an estimated rate according to transitions in the input signal, processing a dithering step for updating the estimated rate by multiplying it with a predetermined ratio, and adjusting the frequency of the clock according to the updated estimated rate. The predetermined ratios used in repeated dithering steps are modified according to a predetermined rule such that the predetermined ratio is different when the dithering steps are repeated.

Method and related apparatus for locking phase with estimated rate modified by rate dithering

A method for correcting an analog signal to target levels is provided. Firstly, the analog signal is periodically sampled to obtain a plurality of sampled points. Then, levels of the sampled points are compared with a threshold value to find a set of sequentially sampled points including a head and a tail ones, each having a first comparing result with the threshold value, and the other intermediate ones, each having a second comparing result with the threshold value. Then, one of the set of sequentially sampled points, which has the second comparing result with the threshold value, is adjusted to one of the target levels. A device for correcting an analog signal to target levels is also provided.

Method and device for correcting signal

A method for recovering a data required to have n consecutive and repetitive bits is disclosed. The data is obtained by converting a sample value sequence into a binary sequence according to a preset value and the data having n&minus;1 consecutive first-level bits and two second-level bits immediately adjacent to two end bits of the n&minus;1 consecutive first-level bits, respectively. The method corrects one of the two second-level bits, which has a corresponding sample value closer to the preset value than the other, into another first-level bit to obtain n consecutive first-level bits. In addition, a device for recovering a data to be decoded is also disclosed.

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Taipei, Taiwan

William Mar