International Business Machines Corporation

Jds Uniphase Corporation

William K Hogan

David Peter Gaio

Scott Michael Branch

Michael Francis Hanley

Mitchell S Cohen

Jeannine Madelyn Trewhella

Jerry Berg

Clint Lee Schow

William James Anderl

Howard Victor Mahaney, Jr

Philip Deane

Steven Alan Cordes

James L Speidell

Sudipta Kumar Ray

Glen Walden Johnson

Miles Frank Swain

Randolph B Heineke

Paul John Sendelbach

Scott Allen Olson

Christopher M Gabel

Marian C Hargis

Chris Hart

James Walling

Phillip Duane Isaacs

Daniel Michael Kuchta

Steven Paul Ostrander

S Jay Chey

John Farley Ewen

Michael James Cordes

Dianne L Lacey

Sundeep Nand Nangalia

Robert K Wolf

Erji Mao

Leland Leslie Day

Mark J Bailey

Hui Fu

Craig Young

Roger T Lindquist

Jeffrey P Zack

Kenneth Paul Jackson

Michael William Marlowe

James Earl Olson

Heino Bukkems

Sundeep NandNangalia

Martin A Helfand

Frank Ovanessians

Anand Shukla

Wei Xu

Anthony T Yesenofski

Patrick E McKnite

Joseph P Zinter

The present invention relates to an optical sub-assembly, i.e. a receiver optical subassembly or a transmitter optical sub-assembly, for use in an optical transceiver device. The optical sub-assembly according to the present invention includes a hermetic ceramic package with a multi-layer ceramic structure providing a unique RF signal and ground structure providing a controlled signal impedance to achieve high signal transmission quality.

Compact optical sub-assembly with ceramic package

A method of cooling an optical transceiver that is mountable in a wall opening and a method of cooling a data transfer system in combination with an optical transceiver is described. An optical transceiver is provided that has a form factor and one end portion that is insertable within a wall opening in a wall. Ambient air is ventilated over a major surface portion of the optical transceiver by mounting said end portion to the wall opening so that at least one vent is formed within confines of the wall opening. The vent allows air to pass between the exterior and interior of the enclosure, and over the major surface portion of the optical transceiver.

Compact optical transceivers including thermal distributing and electromagnetic shielding systems and methods therefor

The invention relates to a compact transmitter optical sub-assembly (OSA), which can be used in small form factor optical transceivers. To limit back reflections from entering the laser cavity, the laser is disposed on a silicon optical bench (SiOB) at an acute angle to the longitudinal axis of the OSA. A portion of the light from the laser cavity passes through the back end of the laser cavity for measuring by a monitor photodiode. A rear beam steering lens redirects the portion of light into a v-groove in the SiOB and off of a reflective surface formed in the end thereof to the monitor photodiode, which is positioned face down over the v-groove.

Compact optical sub-assembly

An optical transceiver includes structures that define an electrical connector port for allowing connection of an electrical connector to an optical subassembly of the transceiver, and structures that define a vent surrounding at least portions of the connector port, whereby the vent allows bidirectional passage of air therethrough. Included in the transceiver are structures that define electromagnetic interference shielding and selectively transfer heat of heat generating electronic components by conduction to a transceiver housing. Methods of cooling the transceiver by ventilation and internal heat conduction are present.

Compact optical transceivers including thermal distributing and electromagnetic shielding systems and methods thereof

The invention relates to an optical sub-assembly package for use in receiver optical sub-assemblies or transmitter optical sub-assemblies in which the electrical connections between the transducer chip, e.g. photo-detector or light source, and the device printed circuit board is made by a single flexible circuit conductor extending through the wall of the package. The package is comprised of a housing and a stiffening plate, which encloses and end of the housing and forms a mechanical support for an end of the flexible circuit conductor.

Compact optical sub-assembly with integrated flexible circuit

Methods and arrangements for providing compact optical paths between an optical connector, such as an MTRJ connector, and optoelectronic chips contained in TO cans. The methods and arrangements employed for creating the optical paths include the use of fibers that are not prone to fail from bending stresses, or waveguides.

Optical fiber space transformation

An optical signal transceiver subassembly is mounted on a lead frame for further attachment to an electronic printed circuit board. The optical subassembly is comprised of a solid-state laser, a pair of photo-detectors, an over-mold of transparent material having shapes forming the exposed surface thereof, the surface and a selective silvering of a portion thereof defining a beam-splitter mirror and an interior reflective focusing surface, preferably in the shape of a partial cylindrical surface. The beam-splitter mirror is lightly silvered and the cylindrical surface is silvered to enhance the reflection of the laser beam. The optical subassembly is further enclosed with a housing incorporating a pair of lenses and alignment pins. The lenses focus the data stream of optical light signals onto the end of the outgoing optical fiber and the data stream of optical light signals from the incoming optical fiber onto and through the beam-splitter and onto a first photo-detector. The beam-splitter and the partial cylindrical surface reflect the laser beam portion deflected from the primary laser beam path onto a second photo-detector to provide a data stream from which the operation of the laser may be monitored, thereby insuring the proper transmission of the data signals provided to the laser through the lead frame and its associated electronic connections.

Optical subassembly for optical communications

A switchable bandwidth optical receiver is implemented in a front-end of the receiver in at least one of three ways. A switchable impedance may be provided at the input to a preamplifier of the front end, the preamplifier of the front-end may have a switchable impedance therein, and/or a switchable filter may be provided at an output of the preamplifier.

Switchable-bandwidth optical receiver

A structure that includes a substrate, typically a semiconductor chip such as a VCSEL or photodetector chip, and a guide for aligning a signal conveying device, typically an optical fiber, to a transducer such as an optoelectronic device on the semiconductor chip. The guide is formed, in a preferred embodiment, by lithographically exposing and developing a thick layer of photoresist. The structure is assembled by placing and securing the signal conveying device into a cavity-like region of the guide.

Guides lithographically fabricated on semiconductor devices

The invention relates to a receiver optical sub-assembly (ROSA) for use in a high-speed small-form factor transceiver. The ROSA, according to the present invention, includes a stacked chip design in which a semiconductor micro-bench, upon which the photodiode and trans-impedance amplifier are mounted, is disposed perpendicular to the direction that the light travels. A flexible electrical connector is attached to the semiconductor micro-bench for electrically connecting the ROSA to a host a transceiver device. The flexible electrical connector is fixed to the surface of the semiconductor micro-bench with portions cut-out to receive the amplifier and other electrical components extending therefrom. To facilitate assembly, wells are etched from the semiconductor micro-bench corresponding to bumps extending from a mounting flange for the optical coupler.

Receiver optical sub-assembly

A latch is controlled to latch and unlatch a device by using a portion of the insertion and extraction movement of the device being latched. The latch incorporates a pivoted latching member carried on the device being latched. The end or latching surface is positionable behind a latch bar, preventing the extraction of the latched device. The latch member is displaced to latch or release by a spring disposed between the frame of the device being latched and the latch member. When the actuator member is withdrawn from its ineffective position and if the latch arm occupies a latched position, the actuator member engages surfaces on the latch member and the module frame which are too closely spaced to permit free passage of the engaging portion of the actuator. This engagement with the surfaces results in spreading the engaged portions of the module frame and the latch member, thereby pivoting the latch member to unlatch the latching end of the latch member from a retaining surface.

Pull type latch mechanism for removable small form factor electronic modules

An electromagnetic radiation shield useful to attenuate or prevent the escape of electromagnetic radiation from the front of transceiver opto-electronic subassemblies resident in an opening or port in the housing of an electronic system is formed with both an aperture for each barrel of the opto-electronic subassemblies and a plurality of extensions projecting outwardly from the shield. The distal ends of the extensions are bent or shaped to form smoothly curved contact surfaces that project outside the transceiver module to make contact with a grounded member of the housing or other electrically grounded portion of the electronic system of which the transceiver module is a part. The electromagnetic radiation shield is assembled with the transceiver subassemblies and disposed within a transceiver module to be inserted into a communications port of a computer or server. The transceiver module contains elements that may generate and radiate electromagnetic energy. The electromagnetic energy must be prevented from escaping or attenuated to prevent electromagnetic interference in the other nearby electronic components or systems susceptible to electromagnetic interference.

Internal electromagnetic radiation shield with ground connection for removable small form factor transceivers

Disclosed is a semiconductor structure and manufacturing process for making an integrated FET and photodetector optical receiver on a semiconductor substrate. A FET is formed by forming at least one p channel in a p-well of the substrate and forming at least one n channel in the p-well of the substrate. A p-i-n photodetector is formed in the substrate by forming at least one p channel in an absorption region of the substrate when forming the at least one p channel in the p well of the FET and forming at least one n channel in the absorption region of the substrate when forming the at least one n channel in the p-well of the FET.

Method and apparatus for a monolithic integrated mesfet and p-i-n optical receiver

A push-to-release latching mechanism for retaining a transceiver module in a communication port of a computer or server is provided with a beam spring structure for positional restoration of the latch member, and the latch is supported and moveable relative to the host transceiver module. The latch member may be formed to include camming surfaces that facilitate the insertion of the transceiver module into a communication port and mate with a guide rail and connector resident in a communication port. The latch member may be adapted to latch with a rigid latch bar or a cantilevered spring. Additionally, the latch may be formed with a camming surface which insures that the latch is displaced to a latching position whenever network cables are connected to the transceiver module by camming the latch into the secure, latched position and subsequently preventing the latch from moving to an insecure or unlatched position. The latch member is pivotally supported on the transceiver module in a shaft/journal arrangement and thus is removed from the communication port whenever the transceiver module is removed, thereby preventing the latch from projecting from the communication port and being subject to damage. The latch member may be formed with a living hinge to provide a pivot axis and one end of the living hinge may be attached to a electronic module chassis or to a support structure which may be mated with a electronic module chassis for easy replaceability.

Pivoting type latch for removable electronic devices

Growing community of inventors

Rochester, MN, United States of America

William K Hogan