Repsol Quimica, S.a.

Wilfried Michiels Vega

Jose Sancho Royo

Luis Mendez Llatas

Gerardo Hidalgo Llinas

Antonio Munoz-Escalona Lafuente

Antonio Mu&ntilde;oz-Escalona Lafuente

Bego&ntilde;a Pe&ntilde;a Garcia

Antonio Munoz-Escalona

Pilar Lafuente Ca&ntilde;as

The process is characterized by the use of catalyst systems consisting of a single metallocene catalyst activated with mixtures of at least 2 co-catalysts. The co-catalysts are aluminium alkyls, aluminoxanes or boron compounds. Different active centers are produced in the catalyst through the use of these mixed co-catalyst systems, each having different rates of initiation and completion of the polymerization reaction, which give rise to polyolefins with different molecular weights, resulting in products with broad bimodal or multimodal molecular weight distributions and the incorporation of co-monomer can be controlled by appropriate selection of the metallocene and use of combinations of different types of co-catalysts, as well as by varying the reactor pressure, the reaction temperature and the molar ratios between the various components of the catalyst system. A broad bimodal or multimodal molecular weight distribution can be achieved in both the presence and absence of hydrogen during the polymerization reaction. Likewise broad bimodal and multimodal molecular weight distributions can be obtained in polymers by varying the order in which the components of the catalyst system are added. This process may also be used with both homogeneous and heterogenous metallocene catalysts.

Process for obtaining polyolefins with broad bimodal or multimodal molecular weight distributions

It is shown metallocenes with functionalized bridge of formula

Heterogeneous catalyst components for olefins polymerization, preparation process and use thereof

A catalyst comprising a cocatalyst and a catalyst component obtained by contacting a silicon-containing metallocene compound with an inorganic support to chemically bond the metallocene compound to the inorganic support, wherein the silicon-containing metallocene compound has a formula (I): ##STR1## wherein: M is a metal selected from [the group consisting of] group 4, 5, or 6 of the periodic table;

Hetergeneous metallocene catalysts and use thereof in olefin

This invention is related to a method for the preparation of heterogeneous catalysts, useful for the production of poliolefins. The method is characterized because said catalysts are obtained by supporting onto solids soluble metallocenes possessing one or more functional groups. Said functional groups are characterized because they can react with other reactive groups on the surface of the solids. The reactive groups on the solids can be part of said solids or incorporated by means of chemical modification. These catalyst systems are especially appropiated for the polymerization of one or several 1-olefins having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms in their chain. Further, they are especially appropiated for the copolymerization of ethylene with 1-olefins having from 3 to 20 carbon atoms in their chains. These polymerization processes can be carried out in gas-phase slurry or solution, at high temperatures and pressures.

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Madrid, Spain

Wilfried Michiels Vega