Schott Glaswerke

Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen.

Werner Schumann

Ludwig Ross

Magdalena Winkler-Trudewig

Hans-Georg Krolla

Walter Jahn

A method of production of mono- or multimodal lightwave guides from special substrate glasses of the glass system SiO.sub.2 -B.sub.2 O.sub.3 -Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 - K.sub.2 O-F.sup.-, with partial exchange of the Li.sup.+, Na.sup.+, and/or K.sup.+ ions present in the glass against Cs.sup.+ ions, the substrate glasses having the following compositions (in mol.-%): SiO.sub.2 45-72, B.sub.2 O.sub.3 8-25, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 1-25, Li.sub.2 O 0-1, Na.sub.2 O 0-2, K.sub.2 O 6-18, MO 0-1 (MO= MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, ZnO, PbO), in which a portion of the O.sup.- ions present in the glass are replaced by 1-15 mol % F.sup.- ions.

Lightwave guide produced by ion exchange of cs+ ions

Infrared-transparent bi- or multicomponent chalcogenide glasses based on germanium and selenium are improved by doping with 0.05 to 1.0 atom % of at least one of the alkaline earth metals calcium or strontium and/or one of their compounds. Optical fibers and optical elements can be made from these glasses.

Infrared-transparent chalcogenide glass

Lithium-free silver-activated phosphate glass suitable for use in radio-photoluminescence dosimetry and having improved chemical resistance, particularly to weathering, is provided by controlling the alkali metal metaphosphate content in the glass compositions to not more than 26% by weight, preferably 15-26% by weight, and the alkaline earth metaphosphate content to at least 16% by weight, preferably 16-27% by weight, based on the total composition.

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Mainz, Germany

Werner Schumann