Hoechst Ceramtec Aktiengesellschaft

Werner Benker

Gert Lindemann

Jurgen Heinrich

Juregen Schmidt

The invention relates to a process or producing components of silicon carbide with addition of carbon and/or carbon-containing binders, in which the carbon is obtained at least in part by pyrolysis of the binders in the green component. The binder used is, according to the invention, modified starch preferably with a sulfamate or a sulfonic ester which is dispersible and/or soluble and/or dissolved in water.

Process for producing ceramic components of silicon carbide

For silicizing porous moldings of silicon carbide/carbon, a mixture of silicon carbide powder, organic binder and, if appropriate, carbon is molded to give a green compact, the binder of the green compact is removed by carbonization at about 1000.degree. C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere and the resulting blank is silicized by the action of molten silicon, while the resulting blank rests on a porous SiSiC carrier, whose lower part is in contact with the molten silicon. The carrier used may be a close packing of porous SiSiC rings which are arranged mutually parallel and perpendicularly on a graphite firing plate which is charged with silicon and is impermeable to molten silicon; or the carrier may be plane having a plurality of recess; or the carrier may have a straight channel with an angular cross section and recesses, into which the blank to be silicized is placed, wherein the SiSiC carrier has downward protruding side walls, whose undersides are in contact with the molten silicon.

Process for producing moldings from silicon-infiltrated silicon carbide

For producing a component of silicon-infiltrated silicon carbide, having a porous sliding surface, a component of silicon-infiltrated silicon carbide (composition: 40-95% by weight of SiC, 1-45% by weight of carbon particles of grain size 0.1 to 500 .mu.m and 1-25% by weight of silicon) is machined on parts of the surface, a sliding surface thus being produced. The resulting component is heated in an oxygen-containing atmosphere at temperatures from 700.degree. to 1410.degree. C. until the carbon particles present in the sliding surface have been at least partially oxidized with the formation of pores.

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Selb, Germany

Werner Benker